【題目】 Are you looking forward to going abroad? These years, thousands of Chinese middle school students go to study in foreign 1 (country) such as the US, the UK and Australia.

Chinese children hope to go abroad 2 (get) a wider view (視野) of the world, said Li Mingshan, a Chinese writer who has 3 (live) in America for many years. In a talk Li told more than 300 parents and their children that life abroad can be surely 4 (hard) for young people than that in China. “They have to meet a culture shock and language problems.”

5, these are not the most difficult things. To most children, looking after 6 while they are studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge (挑戰(zhàn)).

Zhao Baohua, 718-year-old student began to study in a high school in Australia last October. To his surprise, he was hardly given 8 homework! So we have more free time and more space for thinking.said Zhao. “But 9 you don’t know how to plan your time and money, you will not have an easy time.”

Learning abroad at a young age 10 (help) students learn foreign languages quickly, but students and parents should know about the challenges. Make sure that you are ready for it.” Li said at last.

【答案】

1countries

2to get

3lived

4harder

5However

6themselves

7an

8any

9if

10helps

【解析】

本篇文章難度適中,主要講述如今許多的孩子都去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí),但是去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)時(shí),你會(huì)碰到文化沖擊以及語(yǔ)言問(wèn)題,但是更嚴(yán)重的問(wèn)題是很多孩子不會(huì)自己照顧自己以及不會(huì)規(guī)劃自己的時(shí)間和錢財(cái)。小時(shí)候去國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)可以幫助孩子們迅速提高語(yǔ)言能力,但是學(xué)生和家長(zhǎng)應(yīng)該知道挑戰(zhàn)并且確定一切準(zhǔn)備就緒。

1句意:這些年,許多中國(guó)的中學(xué)生去外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),例如美國(guó)、英國(guó)和澳大利亞。

根據(jù)空前foreign可知,空處用名詞,且根據(jù)such as the US, the UK and Australia“例如美國(guó)、英國(guó)和澳大利亞”可知,用復(fù)數(shù),故填countries。

2句意:李明山,一個(gè)已經(jīng)在美國(guó)生活許多年的中國(guó)作家說(shuō):“中國(guó)的孩子希望去國(guó)外得到更寬的世界的視野”。

根據(jù)句式可知,本句話中已經(jīng)有謂語(yǔ)hope,所以空處用非謂語(yǔ)。根據(jù)句意可知,表示希望去國(guó)外的目的是為了獲得更寬的世界的視野。to do表示目的,故填to get。

3句意:句意:李明山,一個(gè)已經(jīng)在美國(guó)生活許多年的中國(guó)作家說(shuō):“中國(guó)的孩子希望去國(guó)外得到更寬的世界的視野”。

根據(jù)for many years可知,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/has done,且根據(jù)空前has可知,空處用過(guò)去分詞,故填lived。

4句意:在一次演講中,李告訴300多名家長(zhǎng)和他們的孩子,對(duì)于年輕人來(lái)說(shuō),在國(guó)外的生活肯定比在中國(guó)要艱難。

根據(jù)句意可知,表示“比在中國(guó)要難”。根據(jù)空后than可知,用比較級(jí),故填harder

5句意“然而,這些都不是最困難的事情”。

根據(jù)They have to meet a culture shock and language problems“他們會(huì)碰到文化沖擊和語(yǔ)言問(wèn)題”以及To most children, looking after ____6____ while they are studying alone in a foreign country is a big challenge“對(duì)于大部分孩子來(lái)說(shuō),當(dāng)他們獨(dú)自在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)照顧他們自己是一個(gè)大的挑戰(zhàn)”可知,表示文化沖擊和語(yǔ)言問(wèn)題不是最大的問(wèn)題,表示轉(zhuǎn)折,且根據(jù)空后的逗號(hào)可知,用however然而,故填however

6句意:對(duì)于大部分孩子來(lái)說(shuō),當(dāng)他們獨(dú)自在外國(guó)學(xué)習(xí)時(shí)照顧他們自己是一個(gè)大的挑戰(zhàn)。

根據(jù)空前look after可知,空處填賓語(yǔ)。且主語(yǔ)most children與賓語(yǔ)表示同一個(gè)人,用反身代詞,譯為“他們自己”。themselves他們自己,故填themselves。

7句意:趙寶華,一個(gè)18歲的學(xué)生,去年十月份開(kāi)始在澳大利亞的一個(gè)高中學(xué)習(xí)。

根據(jù)句意可知,空處譯為“一個(gè)18歲的學(xué)生”,用不定冠詞。且18為元音音素開(kāi)頭,用an,故填an。

8句意“令他吃驚的是,他幾乎沒(méi)有被給任何作業(yè)”。

根據(jù)hardly可知,本句話為否定句,且譯為“沒(méi)有給任何的作業(yè)”,否定句中用any,故填any。

9句意:如果你不知道如何計(jì)劃你的時(shí)間和錢,你將不會(huì)有一個(gè)簡(jiǎn)單的時(shí)光。

根據(jù)句意可知,譯為“如果”,表示條件,且主句用一般將來(lái)時(shí),if引導(dǎo)的從句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),即“主將從現(xiàn)”,if如果,故填if。

10句意:在小的年齡在國(guó)外學(xué)習(xí)會(huì)幫助學(xué)生快速學(xué)習(xí)外語(yǔ)。

根據(jù)全文可知,本句話用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),本句話中動(dòng)名詞learning abroad at a young age作主語(yǔ),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用單數(shù),故填helps。

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