【題目】根據(jù)短文理解,從給出的A、B、C三個選項中選擇最佳答案填空。
Many of you are studying English and you may be 1 why it is so difficult to learn. It's actually not too difficult to learn2you know some3about the language and culture that it reflects(反映). Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages 4French, German, Latin, Greek and Anglo—Saxon. In addition, there are words 5 Spanish in English and many American Indian words and names, even some Chinese and Japanese 6 can be found in the English language. This borrowing of words 7 other languages is 8 of the key reasons9 some of the difficulties that people meet with(遇到) 10 they are learning English.
(1)A.knowing B.wondering C.earning
(2)A.but B.and C.if
(3)A.news B.facts C.information
(4)A.such as B.the same as C.so as
(5)A.in B.off C.from
(6)A.words B.culture C.language
(7)A.for B.to C.from
(8)A.that B.something C.one
(9)A.why B.if C.what
(10)A.when B.before C.while

【答案】(1)、B
(2)、C
(3)、C
(4)、A
(5)、C
(6)、A
(7)、C
(8)、C
(9)、A
(10)、C

【解析】本文講述了在英語學習中遇到的困難的原因之一是:英語是一門由很多國家的語言構成的語言。
(1)句意:你們中很多人在學英語,你們可能會……英語為什么這么難學。A.知道; B.疑惑; C.賺。結合句意選B。
(2)句意:事實上并不是太難學……你知道一些……。A.和,且; B.但是; C.如果。根據(jù)句意選C。
(3)從后面的句子Perhaps the first thing you need to know about English is that it is made up of several other languages.可能第一件需要知道的事是英語是由好幾種語言構成的?芍颂幨切枰佬┦聦嵡闆r。故選B。A.消息; C..信息。
(4)A.例如; B.和……一樣; C.為了。此處是舉一些例子,故選A。
(5)句意:此外,還有一些詞語……西班牙英語和許多美國印度詞語和名字。A.在里面; B.不在; C.來自。結合句意選C。
(6)句意:甚至一些中文和日文……也能在英語語言里找到。前面講的是詞匯word可以在各種語言中找到,故選A。B.文化; C.語言。
(7)borrow……from譯為“從……借來”,意思是:這些從別的語言中借來的詞。故選C。
(8)由前面的句意可知,借來的詞是英語學習困難的原因之一,故此處選C。
(9)the reason why……譯為“……的原因”,意思是:人們遇到一些困難的關鍵原因之一。故選A。
(10)A.當……時; B.在……之前; C.當……時(句子用進行時),when 說明從句的動作和主句的動作可以是同時,也可以是先后發(fā)生;while 則強調(diào)主句的動作在從句動作的發(fā)生的過程中或主從句兩個動作同時發(fā)生,句中的learn與meet的動作是遇見困難是在整個學習過程中,故用while,選C。

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