Question

Because earthquakes happen without warning, it’s important to take steps now to prepare. Because you don’t know where you will be when an earthquake happens, prepare some supplies for your home, workplace, and car.
1. Water.
A person needs at least 1/2 gallon of water daily just for drinking. Store at least1 gallon of water per person per day and be prepared for a 72-hour period. It’s suggested that you buy bottled water. Keep bottled water in its original container and do not open it until you need to use it. Also, do check the “use by” date.
2. Food.
It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐爛的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, dried milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.
3. Flashlights and spare batteries.
Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks.
Prepare a battery –powered radio and spare batteries. Most telephones will be out of order, so radios will be your best source of information.
4. Clothes.
If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.
【小題1】You should prepare all of the following except _______________.

A．canned juices

B．dried fruits

C．fresh vegetables

D．dried milk

【小題2】If you live in a cold place, you should prepare _______________ .

A．some warm clothes and bedding supplies

B．some hot water

C．some batteries

D．some flashlights

【小題3】According to the article we know that _________________.

A．clothes are used to protect your head

B．a(chǎn) telephone is the most important prepared thing

C．flashlights but not matches are first used after earthquakes

D．we need to prepare some supplies only at home

Answer 1

【小題1】C
【小題2】A
【小題3】C  

解析試題分析：發(fā)生地震時，必須準備的一些用品。1．水。2.食品。3.手電筒和備用電池。4.衣服。
【小題1】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“It’s always a practical idea to keep a supply of non-perishable(不易腐爛的) food on hand. Have an enough supply of canned food, dried milk, dried fruits, non-salted nuts and canned juices for at least 72 hours.”理解可知。新鮮蔬菜是不必準備的，故選C。
【小題2】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“If you live in a cold place, you must think about warmth. You might not have heat after an earthquake. Think about your clothing and bedding supplies.”理解可知。再冷的地方必須保暖，故選D。
【小題3】細節(jié)理解題，根據(jù)文中語句“Keep a flashlight beside your bed, at your place of work, and in your car. Do not use matches or candles after an earthquake until you are sure that no gas leaks”理解可知。手電筒是地震后必備的物品，故選C。
考點：日常生活類的閱讀
點評：一定要注意上下文的聯(lián)系。這就是第一遍的用處所在了。只有通讀過后，你才會了解文章后半部分，對前文的提示作用。有時候，你甚至還能從后文中找到原封不動的答案。讀完第二遍，你最好全部選出答案。