For most people, the word "fashion (時(shí)尚)" means "clothes". But people may ask the question, "What clothes are in fashion?" And they use the word "fashionable" in the same way:

"She was wearing a fashionable coat. His shirt was really a fashionable color. "

But of course there are fashions in many things, not only in clothes. There are fashions in holidays, in restaurants, in films and books. There are even fashions in school subjects, jobs ... and in languages.

Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed. An English house of 1750 was different from one of 1650. A fashionable man in 1780 looked very different from his grandson in 1860.

Today fashions change very quickly. Some of this is natural. We hear about things much more quickly than in the past. Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.

New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.

1.Most people think that "fashion" means __________.

A.subjects          B.holidays           C.books            D.clothes

2.By          we can see that fashions change as time goes.

A.finding a job

B.looking at pictures

C.eating in a restaurant

D.wearing a fashionable coat

3.In the 5th paragraph the writer mentions            kinds of ways to send information.

A.three            B.four              C.five              D.six

4."There is money in fashion" means

A.people like fashion and money

B.fashionable things are expensive

C.one can make money through fashion

D.a(chǎn) fashionable man makes much money

5.The passage is mainly about              .

A.the changes of fashions

B.the kinds of colors

C.the money in fashion

D.the differences between houses

 

【答案】

1.D

2.B

3.B

4.C

5.A

【解析】

試題分析:對(duì)于大多數(shù)人來(lái)說(shuō),“時(shí)尚”這個(gè)詞的意思是“衣服”。當(dāng)然也有在許多其他事情上,有時(shí)尚節(jié)假日,在餐廳,在電影和書(shū)籍。甚至有時(shí)裝學(xué)?颇,工作...以及語(yǔ)言方面的。 時(shí)尚的變化,隨著時(shí)間的推移。如果你看的照片,從過(guò)去的人或事物,你會(huì)看到,時(shí)尚一直改變。今天的時(shí)尚變化非?。這是很自然的。我們聽(tīng)到的事情比過(guò)去更迅速。報(bào)紙,收音機(jī),電話(huà)和電視服務(wù)發(fā)送信息在幾小時(shí)內(nèi)從一個(gè)國(guó)家到另一個(gè)。新時(shí)尚的意思是,人們會(huì)買(mǎi)新的東西,所以你看到時(shí)尚也在賺錢(qián)。

1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“For most people, the word "fashion (時(shí)尚)" means "clothes".”理解可知。很多人認(rèn)為時(shí)尚就是指的是服裝,故選D。

2.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“  Fashions change as time goes. If you look at pictures of people or things from the past, you will see that fashions have always changed.”理解可知。通過(guò)看一張圖片就可以知道fashion在不斷的變化,故選B。

3.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“Newspapers, radios, telephones and television send information from one country to another in a few hours.”理解可知。有四種方式可以傳遞信息,故選B。

4.細(xì)節(jié)理解題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句“New fashions mean that people will buy new things, so you see there is money in fashion.”理解可知。時(shí)尚也可掙錢(qián),故選C。

5.理解歸納題,根據(jù)文中語(yǔ)句理解可知,本文主要講解了時(shí)尚的變化,故選A。

考點(diǎn):說(shuō)明文類(lèi)的閱讀

點(diǎn)評(píng):此類(lèi)文章在閱讀時(shí)要抓細(xì)節(jié),因?yàn)樗募?xì)節(jié)題是考查的關(guān)鍵。閱讀時(shí)要抓住大意和細(xì)節(jié)題,把關(guān)鍵詞標(biāo)志出來(lái),提高閱讀的效率。

 

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