【題目】Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once (將下列單詞或詞組填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次):
A. look up B.unfair C. achieve D. important E.libraries
Imagine a classroom missing the one thing that has long been considered a(n) 【1】 part to reading and writing? Paper. No notebooks, no textbooks, no test paper. Nor are there any pencils or pens which always seem to run out of ink when we really need it.
A “paperless classroom” is what more and more schools are trying to 【2】.
Students don’t do any handwriting in this class. Instead, they use specially-designed, or palm size computers. The teacher downloads texts from Internet 【3】 and sends them to every student’s personal computer.
Having computers also means that students can use the Web. They can 【4】 information on any subject they’re studying: from maths to social science.
A. without B.towards C. danger D. widely E.grades
Exams can go online too. At a high school in Tennessee, US, students take tests on their own computer. The teacher records the 【5】 on the network for everyone to see and then copies them to his own electronic notebook.
A paperless classroom is a big step 【6】 reducing the waste of paper. High school teacher Stephanie Sorrell in Kentucky, US, said she used to give about 900 pieces of paper each week to each student. “Think about the money and trees we could save with the computers.” She said.
But, with all this technology, there’s always the 【7】 that the machines will break down. So, to avoid (回避) it, paper textbooks continue to be 【8】 available for these hi-tech (高科技) students.
【答案】
【1】D
【2】C
【3】E
【4】A
【5】E
【6】B
【7】C
【8】D
【解析】
現(xiàn)在越來越多的學(xué)校正在盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)“無紙化教室”,他們更多的應(yīng)用電腦。老師利用電腦授課,學(xué)生利用電腦查找信息。雖然電腦的應(yīng)用很方便,但也存在一些弊端,因此一些學(xué)校還是會(huì)用紙質(zhì)課本。
【1】句意:想象一下教室丟失了一件東西這件東西長時(shí)間被認(rèn)為是讀寫重要的一部分。
此空是形容詞作定語,修飾名詞part。important表示“重要的”,形容詞,符合句意。故選D。
【2】句意:“無紙教室”是越來越多學(xué)校盡力實(shí)現(xiàn)的。
try to do sth.表示“盡力做某事”,因此此空為動(dòng)詞原形。achieve表示“實(shí)現(xiàn);達(dá)到”,符合句意。故選C。
【3】句意:老師從網(wǎng)上圖書館下載課文,然后發(fā)送到每個(gè)學(xué)生的個(gè)人電腦。
此處是名詞作定語修飾名詞,因此此空為名詞。libraries表示“圖書館”,復(fù)數(shù)形式。the Internet libraries表示“網(wǎng)上圖書館”。故選E。
【4】句意:他們可以查找所學(xué)各科的信息:從數(shù)學(xué)到社會(huì)科學(xué)。
此句卻少謂語動(dòng)詞,can為情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,后接動(dòng)詞原形。look up表示“查找”,與information連用,表示“查找信息”。故選A。
【5】句意:老師在網(wǎng)上記錄成績,給每個(gè)人看,然后拷貝到他自己的電子記事本中。
此空是名詞作賓語,grades表示“成績”。結(jié)合空前可知此段在講網(wǎng)上考試的事,因此grades符合句意。故選E。
【6】句意:無紙化教室是向減少紙張浪費(fèi)邁進(jìn)的一大步。
根據(jù)reducing動(dòng)名詞以及備選詞匯,可知此空是介詞,結(jié)合句意可知towards符合句意,表示“朝;向”。故選B。
【7】句意:但是應(yīng)用這項(xiàng)科技總是會(huì)有機(jī)器會(huì)發(fā)生故障的危險(xiǎn)。
There be句型中,be與后面的名詞或代詞作主語,因此此空為名詞作主語。danger表示“危險(xiǎn)”。故選C。
【8】句意:因此為了避免它,紙質(zhì)課本繼續(xù)廣泛地用在這些高科技學(xué)生上。
此空修飾形容詞available ,結(jié)合句意和備選詞匯可知此空是副詞修飾形容詞。widely表示“廣泛地”。故選D。
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