The keys to reaching or staying at a healthy weight are regular exercise and good eating habits. Teens should get 60 minutes or more of physical activity a day. Note the word “activity”. As long as you’re getting your body moving, it doesn’t have to mean doing difficult exercise or going to the sports hall every day. All that matters is that each week you get the right balance of activity, including aerobics (有氧運(yùn)動(dòng)), strength building, and flexibility (柔韌) exercise. Make exercise a habit by arranging some time every day.
On days when you have soccer practice or an aerobics class, you may have no trouble exercising for an hour or more. But most of us are busy, and 60 minutes a day for exercise seems like a lot of time. The good news is that it’s OK to divide it into shorter exercise breaks throughout the day.
Just as you might have a healthy snack to stop yourself from getting hungry, exercise snacks can keep energy levels high. So get up 15 minutes early and do some stretching (伸展) activity. Walk fast or run slowly for 15 minutes after lunch. Do the same thing after school — or walk or bike home. Add to that taking the stairs, PE class, and walking between classes during the day, and you’ve probably reached your 60 minutes.
Here are five simple ways to make an exercise lifestyle change:

  1. 1.

    The writer thinks many people probably misunderstand the word“activity” to be “_______”

    1. A.
      physical activity
    2. B.
      body movement
    3. C.
      sports hall exercise
    4. D.
      outdoor exercise
  2. 2.

    When exercising, the most important fact is ______.

    1. A.
      the time spent on exercise
    2. B.
      the intensity of activity
    3. C.
      the difficulty of exercise
    4. D.
      the right balance of activity
  3. 3.

    The author advises dividing activity into shorter exercise breaks because ______.

    1. A.
      exercising for a long time is bad for people’s health
    2. B.
      it has the same effect as soccer practice
    3. C.
      people usually haven’t much time to exercise
    4. D.
      no one can spare lots of time to exercise
  4. 4.

    What’s the best title for this passage?

    1. A.
      Regular exercise
    2. B.
      School exercise
    3. C.
      Indoor exercise
    4. D.
      Difficult exercise
CDCA
試題分析:本文主要描述了體育鍛煉在我們?nèi)粘I钪械闹匾饔,并?duì)我們的日常鍛煉認(rèn)真分析,提出了合理建議。閱讀中注意上下文聯(lián)系。
1.根據(jù)it doesn’t have to mean doing difficult exercise or going to the sports hall every day.可知選C。
2.根據(jù)All that matters is that each week you get the right balance of activity,及下文描述可知選D。
3.根據(jù)上文60 minutes a day for exercise seems like a lot of time.描述可知選C。
4.通過閱讀短文可知本文主要是對(duì)人們的日常鍛煉提出建議,故選A最符合文章中心意思。
考點(diǎn):關(guān)于體育鍛煉的說明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):答題時(shí),首先要從整體把握大意,根據(jù)語境及上下文提示,做出正確判斷,和善于根據(jù)相關(guān)信息總結(jié)文章大意。
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Miss Carter is a beautiful girl. Her father __1___ two years ago and her mother made a terrible mistake and was sent away. They began to live a    2   life. When she __3__ middle school, she couldn't go on studying. Her uncle found a __4__ for her. Mr. Baker, a rich shopkeeper, hired (雇) her. Her work was to clean the rooms and sweep the floors. She tried her  and worked hard. Mrs. Baker liked her and paid her  6  than the other servants (傭人).
It was Sunday. Mr. Baker was reading and Mrs. Baker was watching TV in the sitting room. The girl came in and said, “I'm ___7__, Mrs. Baker. I have to tell you I can't work for you any longer.”
It   8  Mr. and Mrs. Baker. The woman asked, “What makes you say that? Aren't we _9__ to you?”
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“You are __12__, Miss Carter,” said Mr. Baker. “I always think you are a  13  girl. And I often leave my keys in my study.” “It was 14  that you often left the keys in your study,” said the girl. “But I could use none of them to   15  the safe(保險(xiǎn)箱).”
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【小題1】
A.died B.dieded C.dying D.dead
【小題2】
A.excellent B.fineC.goodD.hard
【小題3】
A.finished B.stoppedC.end D.over
【小題4】
A.work B.works C.job D.jobs
【小題5】
A.better B.good C.best D.well
【小題6】
A.much B.more C.little D.less
【小題7】
A.sorry B.glad C.a(chǎn)ngry D.please
【小題8】
A.in surprise B.surpriseC.surprisedD.surprises
【小題9】
A.friendlyB.friend C.rich D.cold
【小題10】
A.good B.betterC.best D.well
【小題11】
A.But B.And C.Though D.What
【小題12】
A.wrong B.right C.foolish D.bright
【小題13】
A.bad B.good C.well D.happy
【小題14】
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【小題15】
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【小題5】When she gave the young man his keys, he ____.
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An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank(銀行)and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it(下車) and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.
The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun(槍)out of his pockets and said to the clerk(職員), “ Give me all the money .”
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【小題1】The man got out of the car, and then he went into           .

A.the police stationB.the post office
C.the bankD.the shop
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A.a(chǎn) gunB.the keysC.a(chǎn) walletD.a(chǎn) handbag
【小題3】The old lady took the keys and          .
A.went awayB.gave them to the policeman
C.took them homeD.returned to the young man
【小題4】The young man         .
A.had nothing to do
B.deposited(存)his money
C.ordered a clerk to give him the money
D.walked about to look for something
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An old lady went out shopping last Sunday. She came to a bank(銀行)and saw a car near the door . A man got out of it(下車) and went into the bank . She looked into the car. The keys were in the lock.

The old lady took the keys and followed the man into the bank. The man took a gun(槍)out of his pockets and said to the clerk(職員), “ Give me all the money .”

But the old lady didn’t see this. She went to the man and put the keys in his hand and said, “ Young man , you’re foolish . Never leave your keys in your car. Someone’s going to steal(偷)it . ” The man looked at the old woman for a few seconds. Then he looked at the clerk and then he took the keys and ran off the bank, got into his car and drove away quickly without any money .

1.The man got out of the car, and then he went into           .

A.the police station

B.the post office

C.the bank

D.the shop

2.The old lady saw       in the car.

A.a(chǎn) gun

B.the keys

C.a(chǎn) wallet

D.a(chǎn) handbag

3.The old lady took the keys and          .

A.went away

B.gave them to the policeman

C.took them home

D.returned to the young man

4.The young man         .

A.had nothing to do

B.deposited(存)his money

C.ordered a clerk to give him the money

D.walked about to look for something

5.When she gave the young man the keys, he         .

A.took them and ran out of the bank without any money

B.thanked her very much

C.was very surprised

D.said nothing and went to the police station

 

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