【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,填寫所缺單詞,使短文意思完整。

What is your attitude towards making mistakes?

What have you learned from some of your past mistakes?

Albert Einstein was one of the greatest minds of the last century. During his lifetime, Einstein t1about the universe and solved many problems in physics. Einstein is most f2for his Theory of Relativity(相對論).

Einstein’s early years

Einstein was b3in Germany in 1879. After he finished school, he went on to study physics in Switzerland. In 1905, Einstein began to write articles and became a pioneer in the f4of modern physics. For one of those articles, he received the Nobel Prize in 1921.

Einstein, the t5

Einstein taught at universities in Switzerland and Germany. He left Germany in 1933 and went to teach a6Princeton University in the United States.

Einstein died in 1955. He signed his last letter b7he passed away(去世).The letter asked people to give u8nuclear weapons(核武器).

Einstein’s sayings

“The important thing is not to stop q9.”

“Anyone who has never made a mistake has never tried anything new.”

“1 think and think for months and years. Ninety-nine times, the conclusion(結(jié)論) is false. The h10time I am right.”

【答案】

1thought

2famous

3born

4field

5teacher

6at

7before

8up

9questioning

10hundredth

【解析】

本文主要介紹了愛因斯坦的一生,從他的小時候,教師生涯,和他的著名的話三方面進行描述。告訴我們,不要害怕錯誤,要從錯誤中學(xué)習(xí)。

1

句意:在他的一生,愛因斯坦思考宇宙而且解決了很多物理上的難題。

思考,動詞,think about;根據(jù)solved為一般過去時,think也用一般過去時,故填thought。

2

句意:愛因斯坦因他的《相對論》而出名。

根據(jù)“Theory of Relativity”,可知,他因為這個而出名;因……而出名,be famous for;故填famous。

3

句意:愛因斯坦1879年出生于德國。

根據(jù)“in Germany in 1879”可知,他出生于這里,出生于be born in;故填born

4

句意:在1905年,愛因斯坦開始寫文章,在現(xiàn)代物理領(lǐng)域成為先驅(qū)。

領(lǐng)域,名詞,field。在……領(lǐng)域in the field of;故填field。

5

句意:愛因斯坦,老師。

根據(jù)下文“Einstein taught at universities”可知,本段講述他作為一名老師,故填teacher。

6

句意:他在1933年離開德國,去美國在普林斯頓大學(xué)教書。

在……學(xué)校,用介詞at,故填at。

7

句意:他在去世前在最后一封信上簽名。

根據(jù)“passed away”可知,是在去世之前,故填before。

8

句意:這封信要求人們放棄核武器。

根據(jù)“nuclear weapons”可知,是要求放棄,放棄give up,故填up

9

句意:最重要的事是不要停止問問題。

問問題,動詞question。表示停止做某事stop doing sth.,故填questioning。

10

句意:99次結(jié)論是錯誤的,第100次,我是正確的。

根據(jù)“Ninety-nine times”,可知,空格處為100;the 加序數(shù)詞表示順序,故填hundredth

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