hungry    good        away     even       way     eat

out       sleep        hurt      special      as        how 

 

I think it is good that many families keep animals 1. pets. Unfortunately, some people do not take good care of their pets. Some do not feed their pets enough so they become 2. . Others do not give their pets a good place to 3. in and the animals can get too hot or too cold. There are also a few people who 4. their pets. I feel this is wrong. People should not treat their pets badly.

The government of the UK is thinking of  5. to help protect pets – it’s about time! It wants a set of instructions on  6.  to take care of different kinds of animals. The instructions would 7.  explain how to keep animals happy! That is good news for pets, don’t you think so?

The UK government also wants to create some  8. ‘pet police(政策)’. They can go to people’s homes to check whether they are taking care of their pets 9. . If they find someone treating an animal badly, they can take the animal 10. . People who hurt their pets can even go to jail(監(jiān)獄). I hope more people will now try to take better care of their pets.

 

【答案】

1.away

2.as

3.hungry

4.sleep

5.hurt

6.ways

7.how

8.even

9.special

10.well

11.away

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了英國(guó)政府在如何保護(hù)動(dòng)物方面采取的一些政策。

1.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是養(yǎng)動(dòng)物作為寵物.根據(jù)所給單詞可知填介詞as,當(dāng)做,以……的身份。

2.聯(lián)系前文Some do not feed their pets enough 描述,可知此處指的是他們變得饑餓。故填形容詞hungry,饑餓的,作表語(yǔ)。

3.聯(lián)系前文give their pets a good place及后半句描述,可知此處指的是睡覺(jué)的地方。本句中to的不定式符號(hào),后面接動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填原形動(dòng)詞sleep,睡覺(jué)。

4.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是,也有幾個(gè)人傷害他們的寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填hurt,傷害。Hurt的過(guò)去式和原形詞形一致,所以,本句無(wú)論是當(dāng)做客觀性動(dòng)作來(lái)理解或者當(dāng)做發(fā)生過(guò)的動(dòng)作來(lái)理解,所填單詞都一樣。

5.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是想辦法來(lái)保護(hù)寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways,道路,方法。

6.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是如何來(lái)保護(hù)不同種類(lèi)的動(dòng)物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填how,如何,怎樣。

7.聯(lián)系前一句描述,可知本句指的是這個(gè)指示甚至還會(huì)說(shuō)明如何讓動(dòng)物們過(guò)的快樂(lè),故填副詞even甚至,還。

8.聯(lián)系后一句描述,可知此處指的是專門(mén),特殊的政策。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填形容詞special,專門(mén)的,作定語(yǔ)。

9.聯(lián)系前文描述,可知此處指的是,他們是否很好的照顧他們的寵物。根據(jù)所給單詞,可知填副詞well,很好地,不錯(cuò)地。

考點(diǎn):選詞填空

點(diǎn)評(píng):選詞填空一直是英語(yǔ)考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類(lèi)題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,結(jié)合所給單詞判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。注意在敘事性短文中,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)及現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),說(shuō)明性短文中謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞多為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。

 

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