Question

【題目】

Strawberries look nice, but a light pressure can make them out of shape. Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties. They don’t know what to do when they are in trouble. They have a common name -- strawberry kids.

Why are many students so easy to break down? Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality.

Liu Yue, 13, is from Fujian. His mom hardly criticizes him and he always feels good about himself . When a teacher criticized him strictly, he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his abilities.

Students should do something to make them mentally(精神上) strong. An expert said, “When you are in trouble, don’t ask for help too quickly. You should try to deal with problems first by yourself. I also advise you to take an active part in sports and social activities. That can make you mentally strong.”

Growing up is not just a happy process. Pains also go along with it. The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them.

【1】Some students are called “strawberry kids” because_______.

A.they are out of shape under the great pressure

B.they easily break down in face of difficulties

C.they all like to eat some fruit, for example, strawberries

D.they are weak and need to be protected like strawberries

【2】Which is not the main reason for the strawberry kids to break down easily?

A.Schools care about their grades.

B.Parents do almost everything for them.

C.Kids take an active part in sports and social activities.

D.Schools do not care about developing their personality.

【3】The underlined word “criticize” probably means “_______” in Chinese.

A.贊揚(yáng)B.鼓勵C.批評D.忽略

【4】In the fourth paragraph, the expert asked students to_________.

A.solve problems on their own first

B.look for a chance to talk with parents

C.make friends with all their classmates

D.ask for help quickly when they are in trouble

【5】The writer advised students to___________ .

A.pay more attention to studyB.face the difficulties bravely

C.care more about their classmatesD.ask parents to solve the problem

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】C

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【解析】

短文大意：本文是新聞類閱讀，關(guān)注的是“草莓族”現(xiàn)象，解釋了草莓孩子面對困難容易崩潰的原因，建議他們做一些事情使精神強(qiáng)大，去勇敢地面對痛苦并從中學(xué)習(xí)。

【1】

題意：有些學(xué)生被稱為“草莓族”，因?yàn)樗麄兠鎸�困難很容易崩潰。

考查細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)“Nowadays, there are many young people who are just like strawberries. They easily break down when they face difficulties現(xiàn)在，有很多年輕人就像草莓一樣。他們面對困難時很容易崩潰”，可知是因?yàn)椴葺�族的孩子面對困難時很容易崩潰，故選B。

【2】

題意：哪一個不是草莓孩子容易崩潰的主要原因？

考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。A. 學(xué)校關(guān)心他們的成績。B. 父母幾乎為他們做了一切。C. 孩子們積極參加體育和社會活動。D.學(xué)校不關(guān)心發(fā)展他們的個性。根據(jù)“Parents and schools are a main reason. Parents do almost everything for them in their daily life, while schools care more about their grades instead of developing their personality家長和學(xué)校是主要原因。在他們的日常生活中，父母幾乎為他們做了一切，而學(xué)校更關(guān)心他們的成績而不是培養(yǎng)他們的個性”，可知ABD三項(xiàng)符合文意，Kids take an active part in sports and social activities（孩子們積極參加體育和社會活動）和文意不符，故選C。

【3】

題意：帶下劃線的單詞“criticize”在中文中的意思可能是“_______”。

考查詞義理解。根據(jù)下文“he felt surprised and sad. He began to doubt his abilities他感到驚訝和難過。他開始懷疑自己的能力”，可知ABD三項(xiàng)不合句意，應(yīng)該是受到老師的批評，故選C。

【4】

題意：在第四段中，專家要求學(xué)生先自己解決問題。

考查細(xì)節(jié)判斷。根據(jù)“You should try to deal with problems first by yourself你應(yīng)該先嘗試自己處理問題”，可知solve problems on their own first（首先自己解決問題）符合題意，故選A。

【5】

題意：作者建議同學(xué)們勇敢地面對困難。

考查觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度。A. 注意學(xué)習(xí)；B. 勇敢地面對困難；C. 關(guān)心同學(xué)；D. 要求父母解決問題。根據(jù)主題句“The most important thing is to face the pains bravely and learn from them最重要的是勇敢地面對痛苦并從中學(xué)習(xí)”，可知ACD三項(xiàng)不合文意，故選B。