【題目】 Chinese people cross roads without thinking about traffic lights, so long as they are part of a crowd. A program showed that in an hour more than 600 people jumped _______ lights when crossing a road in Shanghai. It was really _______.

Many people say that they jaywalk(亂穿馬路) _______ the red light lasts too long. A team did research on people’s waiting time at _______ road crossings. They found that Chinese people would _______ for 70 to 90 seconds. Then they would lose their _______.

Some Chinese _______ have stated taking action. In Shanghai , the first three people in a jaywalk group will be fined(罰款)￥50. But calling on people to _______ rules is more important. Everyone should _______ the importance of following the traffic rules. Then the ________ can be completely solved.

【1】A.redB.greenC.whiteD.yellow

【2】A.helpfulB.dangerousC.importantD.unusual

【3】A.andB.becauseC.butD.so

【4】A.wideB.beautifulC.differentD.strange

【5】A.waitB.runC.sleepD.work

【6】A.dreamB.timeC.productD.patience

【7】A.citiesB.housesC.streetsD.people

【8】A.refuseB.followC.makeD.find

【9】A.changeB.leaveC.realizeD.forget

【10】A.decisionB.problemC.ruleD.job

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】B

【4】C

【5】A

【6】D

【7】A

【8】B

【9】C

【10】B

【解析】

本文主要內(nèi)容是關(guān)于亂闖紅燈。在中國(guó)，當(dāng)人群達(dá)到一定數(shù)量時(shí)，馬路上的紅燈就成了擺設(shè)。亂闖紅燈對(duì)于行人來(lái)說(shuō)是一件非常危險(xiǎn)的事情，所以一些城市開(kāi)始用罰款的方式來(lái)提醒人們注意遵守交通規(guī)則。

【1】句意：一個(gè)節(jié)目顯示，在一個(gè)小時(shí)內(nèi)，超過(guò)600人在上海過(guò)馬路時(shí)闖紅燈。

考查形容詞。A. red紅色的；B. green綠色的；C. white白色的；D. yellow黃色的。根據(jù)下文Many people say that they jaywalk(亂穿馬路) because the red light lasts too long可知，很多人因?yàn)榈炔涣颂L(zhǎng)的紅燈所以闖紅燈，故本句句意為“超過(guò)600人在上海過(guò)馬路時(shí)闖紅燈”。A選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選A。

【2】句意：這真的很危險(xiǎn)。

考查形容詞。A. helpful有幫助的；B. dangerous危險(xiǎn)的；C. important重要的；D. unusual不尋常的。根據(jù)上文可知，超過(guò)600人在上海過(guò)馬路時(shí)闖紅燈，這是一件很危險(xiǎn)的事情。B選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選B。

【3】句意：很多人說(shuō)他們亂穿馬路是因?yàn)榧t燈持續(xù)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)。

考查連詞。A. and和、又；B. because因?yàn)椋?/span>C. but但是；D. so因此、所以。根據(jù)句意可知，紅燈持續(xù)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)是造成人們亂穿馬路的原因，故空格處應(yīng)填入意為“因?yàn)椤钡倪B詞。B選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選B。

【4】句意：一個(gè)小組研究了人們?cè)诓煌房诘牡却龝r(shí)間。

考查形容詞。A. wide寬闊的；B. beautiful美麗的；C. different不同的；D. strange奇怪的。根據(jù)上文可知，很多人說(shuō)他們亂穿馬路是因?yàn)榧t燈持續(xù)時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)，故本句是說(shuō)一個(gè)小組研究了人們?cè)诓煌房诘牡却龝r(shí)間。C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選C。

【5】句意：他們發(fā)現(xiàn)中國(guó)人會(huì)等待70到90秒。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. wait等待；B. run跑；C. sleep睡覺(jué)；D. work工作。根據(jù)上文可知，一個(gè)小組研究了人們?cè)诓煌房诘牡却龝r(shí)間，故本句空格處應(yīng)意為“等待”。A選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選A。

【6】句意：然后他們就會(huì)失去耐心。

考查名詞。A. dream夢(mèng)想；B. time時(shí)間；C. product產(chǎn)品；D. patience耐心。根據(jù)上文可知，很多人因?yàn)榈燃t燈時(shí)間太長(zhǎng)就亂穿馬路，他們最多只能等70到90秒的紅燈，故本句說(shuō)的是如果時(shí)間超過(guò)這一范圍，人們就會(huì)失去耐心了。D選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選D。

【7】句意：一些中國(guó)城市已經(jīng)宣布采取行動(dòng)。

考查名詞。A. cities城市；B. houses房屋；C. streets街道；D. people人們。下文舉了上海行人闖紅燈被罰款的例子，說(shuō)明一些中國(guó)城市已經(jīng)在采取行動(dòng)制止人們亂闖紅燈的行為。A選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選A。

【8】句意：但呼吁人們遵守規(guī)則更為重要。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. refuse拒絕；B. follow遵循；C. make制造；D. find發(fā)現(xiàn)。下文提到，每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該認(rèn)識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性，故本句說(shuō)的是呼吁人們遵守規(guī)則更為重要。B選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選B。

【9】句意：每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該意識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。

考查動(dòng)詞。A. change改變；B. leave離開(kāi)；C. realize意識(shí)到；D. forget忘記。根據(jù)上文可知，不僅要對(duì)闖紅燈破壞規(guī)則的進(jìn)行處罰，更重要的是要呼吁人們遵守規(guī)則，讓每個(gè)人都意識(shí)到遵守交通規(guī)則的重要性。C選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選C。

【10】句意：這樣問(wèn)題就可以完全解決了。

考查名詞。A. decision決定；B. problem問(wèn)題；C. rule規(guī)則；D. job工作。通讀全文可知，本文主要內(nèi)容就是說(shuō)行人亂闖紅燈這一問(wèn)題，一些城市已經(jīng)采取措施來(lái)解決這一問(wèn)題，且根據(jù)句中solved提示，該詞常與problem連用，意為“解決問(wèn)題”。B選項(xiàng)符合句意，故應(yīng)選B。

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