Question

【題目】March 28 is China’s National School Safety Day. Earthquakes happen all the time all around the world. It is necessary to know safety tips for earthquakes. Here is the Drop, Cover and Hold ways for personal safety during an earthquake.

DROP: Drop down to the floor.

COVER: Take cover under or beside a piece of furniture(家具). Protect your head and neck with your arms. Stay away from windows, mirrors and tall furniture.

HOLD: If you take cover under or beside a piece of furniture, hold on to it until the ground stops shaking.

School tips

Stand beside a wall. This will protect you from falling things. Don’t stand near windows or under lights.

Public area tips

When you are in a bookstore or shopping mall, get down beside the counters(柜臺(tái)) or in the corner. Protect your head with your arms or bag.

Stay away from big billboards(廣告牌).

Home tips

If you’re in the kitchen, move away from the fridge and lights. When you leave, don’t use the lift; take the stairs.

【1】Which of the following can you choose to cover yourself during an earthquake?

A. A table B. A fridge

C. A window D. A billboard

【2】 How many ways to keep safe are mentioned in this passage?

A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six

【3】 Which behaviors are safe during an earthquake?

A. ① and ② B. ① and ③ C. ②and ③ D. ③ and ④

【4】The writer mainly tells us that .

A. the earthquake happens all the time in the world

B. it’s necessary to know safety tips for earthquakes

C. the earthquake is so terrible that we can’t avoid it

D. it’s important to protect our heads with our arms or bags.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】B

【解析】

試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了地震在世界上一直在發(fā)生，所以有必要讓學(xué)生知道一些關(guān)于地震的小常識(shí)。作者以幾個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞為引導(dǎo)介紹了五個(gè)注意事項(xiàng)。

【1】B推理判斷題。根據(jù)Take cover under or beside a piece of furniture(家具).及Stay away from windows, mirrors and tall furniture，可知窗戶廣告牌及冰箱，都不合適，故選B。

【2】D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文描述可知共有六種方法，故選D。

【3】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。在地震發(fā)生時(shí)不能乘坐電梯，不要站在廣告牌下，故排除2，4。故選B。

【4】B歸納理解題。這篇短文主要描述的是地震安全小貼士，故選B。