閱讀短文,將文中劃線部分翻譯成中文。

Books are out best friends. They give us both knowledge and pleasure. With books, our life is interesting.1.Books are sogreat friends of ours that we can turn to them for help whenever we meet with difficulty.

However, we should make use of books. As there are bond of different kinds, we should read them in different ways.2.In my opinion, some books are to be read carefully and we must think over and learn something from them. Some should be just looked through. There are a few books that we should never read, for they are not good for us.3.The most important thing that wemust try to put what we learn from books to practice.

 

【答案】

1.書是我們?nèi)绱撕玫呐笥眩覀円挥欣щy就可以從中尋求幫助

2.在我看來,我們要仔細(xì)閱讀并認(rèn)真思考一些事,并且從中收獲一些東西

3.最重要的是我們一定要將書本上學(xué)到的知識運(yùn)用到實踐中

【解析】

試題分析:書籍是最好的朋友。它們給我們知識和樂趣。有了書籍我們的生活才更有趣。每當(dāng)我們遇到困難,書籍是可以幫助我們。但是,我們應(yīng)該充分使用書籍。由于種類不同,我們應(yīng)該用不同的方式閱讀他們.我認(rèn)為,有些書要仔細(xì)閱讀,我們必須思考,并從他們身上學(xué)到一些東西。有些人應(yīng)該只是看著。還有些書籍,我們從來沒有讀過,因為他們是不適合我們。最重要的事情,我們要盡量把我們所學(xué)到從書本到實踐

1.此題考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)so…that表示如此怎樣以至于…

2.此題考查短語in my opinion表示在我看來或者是以我的觀點;think over表示仔細(xì)思考,考慮。Learn sth from sb表示從某人那里學(xué)習(xí)

3.此題考查短語try to do sth表示盡力做某事。

考點:翻譯

點評:對于英譯漢的試題正確的做法是先弄清句子的結(jié)構(gòu),然后結(jié)合上下文重新安排漢語的表達(dá)順序。作為考試解題,建議可以直譯的就直譯,只要把詞序調(diào)整一下,保證通順,不致引起誤解就好。如果不能直譯,可憑借各種翻譯技巧,在不偏離原文意思的前提下,對句子的結(jié)構(gòu)作一些變動。

 

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