【題目】任務(wù)型閱讀 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容填空,每空一詞。

Trees are useful to man in three very important ways. The first important way is that they provide man with food, wood and other products(產(chǎn)品). Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth. It’s not easy for man to live on the earth without trees.

The second important way is that trees give us shade. On a hot summer day, people can have a rest under the shade of a tree after they have walked a long way. You can imagine how important the shade of a tree is to man and animals.

The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts(干旱)and floods. However, in many parts of the world, man has not realized the third important way. He has cut trees down in large numbers. In the end, he finds that he has lost the best friends he had.

Advantages

【1】Trees give food to _____ man _____ animals.

2On a _____ summer day, if we sit under the _____ of a tree, we can feel quite cool.

3In many parts of the world, man has not realized that trees help to prevent _____ and _____.

Advice

4If we don’t want to lose our best friends—trees, we must stop others from _____ _____ too many of them.

5樹木是人類的好朋友,為了保護(hù)樹木,你一定還有其它更好的建議,請用英語寫一句建議與大家分享。

____________________________________________________________

【答案】

【1】both ; and

【2】 hot ; shade

【3】droughts ; floods

【4】cutting ; down

【5】We should plant more trees.

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文講述的是樹木的重要性,他們在三個重要的方面對我們來說是非常有用的。一是樹木可以為人類和其他動物提供食物、木材和其他的產(chǎn)品;二是樹木可以為我們提供陰涼;三是樹木可以防止干旱和洪水。所以保護(hù)樹木是很重要的。

【1】根據(jù)文中Trees provide man and animals with food to live on the earth.可知樹給人和動物提供生活在地球上的食物。Both...and...表示兩者都;根據(jù)題意故答案填both ; and

【2】根據(jù)表格的提示在炎熱的夏天,如果我們坐在一棵大樹底下,我能感到相當(dāng)涼爽。故填hot ; shade

【3】根據(jù)文中The third important way is that trees help to prevent droughts(干旱)and floods.可知樹能幫助阻止干旱和洪水。故填droughts ; floods。

【4】根據(jù)表格的提示可知如果我們想失去我們最好的朋友-樹,我們必須阻止別人大量砍伐樹木。根據(jù)動詞短語stop sb doing sth 表示阻止某人做某事。故填cutting ; down

【5】整篇短文主要是介紹我們要保護(hù)樹木。故答案填We should plant more trees.

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