【題目】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。
【1】The population of the town has __________(increase) by 15 percent.
【2】My father will give a __________ (speak) at my brother’s wedding(婚慶).
【3】Thank you for giving me the information. It is very ____________(help).
【4】Look, how strong he is! He has grown both in height and ___________ (weigh).
【5】I’m angry that someone has ___________(steal) my watch.
【6】We spent much time ___________ (review) what we learned before the exam.
【7】It’s said that the famous writer has been ___________ (die) for about 20 years.
【8】The man __________ (lie) on the beach till evening without moving yesterday.
【9】To my surprise, the writer of the book is an ___________ (Australia) girl who is only 12 years old.
【10】She is lying on the bed enjoying the __________(warm) of the sun.
【答案】
【1】increased
【2】speech
【3】helpful
【4】weight
【5】stolen
【6】reviewing
【7】dead
【8】lay
【9】Australian
【10】warmth
【解析】
【1】句意:鎮(zhèn)上的人口增加了15% 。
increase是動詞,意為“增加”;根據(jù)句中has可知,此處時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時,結構為has done,increase的過去分詞是increased。故填increased。
【2】句意:我父親會在我哥哥的婚禮上發(fā)表講話。
根據(jù)句中“at my brother’s wedding”可知,此處是“我父親會在婚禮上發(fā)表講話”;speak是動詞,其名詞形式為speech,意為“講話,演講”,make a speech發(fā)表講話。故填speech。
【3】句意:謝謝你告訴我這些信息,這些信息是非常有用的。
根據(jù)句中“thank you”可知,此處是“表示感謝,因為這些信息很有用”;useful是形容詞,意為“有用的”。故填useful。
【4】句意:看,他多么強壯!他的身高和體重都增加了。
根據(jù)句中height是名詞以及and是并列連詞,可知此處應使用名詞;weigh是動詞,其名詞形式為weight。故填weight。
【5】句意:有人偷了我的手表,我很生氣。
steal是動詞,意為“偷”;根據(jù)句中有has,可知此處使用現(xiàn)在完成時,結構為has done,steal的過去分詞是stolen。故填stolen。
【6】句意:我們在考試前花了很多時間復習我們所學過的內容。
review是動詞,意為“復習”;根據(jù)句中“spent much time”可知,此處是sb. spend time doing sth.,表示“某人花時間做某事”,所以此處使用現(xiàn)在分詞reviewing。故填reviewing。
【7】句意:據(jù)說這位著名作家已經(jīng)去世20年了。
根據(jù)句中“for about 20 years”可知,此處是“這位著名作家不在世的狀態(tài)持續(xù)了20年”,應使用be+形容詞表示狀態(tài);die是動詞,其形容詞形式為dead。故填dead。
【8】句意:昨天那人躺在沙灘上一動不動,一直到晚上。
根據(jù)句中yesterday可知,此處時態(tài)為一般過去時;lie是動詞,意為“撒謊,躺著”,結合句中beach可知,此處是“躺在沙灘上”,所以使用lie的過去式lay。故填lay。
【9】句意:令我驚訝的是,這本書的作者是一個只有12歲的澳大利亞女孩。
根據(jù)句中girl是名詞,可知此處需要形容詞對其進行修飾;Australia是名詞,其形容詞形式為Australian,意為“澳大利亞的”。故填Australian。
【10】句意:她正躺在床上,享受著陽光的溫暖。
根據(jù)句中the和of可知,此處是“the+名詞+of the+名詞”,屬于名詞所有格,所以此處使用名詞;warm是形容詞,其名詞形式為warmth。故填warmth。
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