【題目】閱讀理解
Do you know growing pains? Growing pains aren’t a disease. Sometimes you don’t have to go to the doctor. Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12.When children are over fifteen, most of them don’t get growing pains. Children often get growing pains in their legs. They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night. But they go away by the morning. Doctors don’t know why. They think when children run, climb or jump a lot during the day, they may have pains in their legs at night.
Parents can help children feel better by buying some medicine. But it is not good for children. Here are some ways that may help children feel better:
★ Put a piece of warm cloth on the place where children feel painful.
★ Ask children to stretch the legs like what they do in P. E. class.
★ Ask somebody to help massage (按摩) the painful legs.
【1】What does the underlined word “stretch” mean in Chinese?
A.敲打B.伸展C.跳躍D.擠壓
【2】Who can get growing pains according to the passage?
A.A girl at the age of 2.B.A boy at the age of 6.
C.A girl at the age of 10.D.a boy at the age of 18.
【3】Where do children often feel growing pains?
A.In their backs.B.In their arms.C.In their necks.D.In their legs.
【4】When do growing pains often start?
A.Before bedtime.B.In the middle of the night.
C.By the morning.D.During the day.
【5】What is the best title for this passage?
A.Children’s GrowthB.Children’s Growing Pains
C.Children’s Life problemsD.Parents and Children
【答案】
【1】B
【2】C
【3】D
【4】A
【5】B
【解析】
本文主要敘述了發(fā)育期關節(jié)痛這一現(xiàn)象及其特點,并且提出了三個緩解方法。
【1】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)Ask children to stretch the legs like what they do in P. E. class.可知,孩子們在體育課上常做的動作是伸展運動。故選B。
【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Usually children can get them between the ages of 3 and 5 or 8 and 12.可知,可能會有發(fā)育期關節(jié)痛的年齡段是3到5歲和8到12歲,選項中符合這個范圍的只有10歲。故選C。
【3】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中Children often get growing pains in their legs.可知,發(fā)育期關節(jié)痛經(jīng)常出現(xiàn)在孩子們的腿上。故選D。
【4】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段中They often start before bedtime and sometimes in the middle of the night.可知,發(fā)育期關節(jié)痛經(jīng)常在睡前出現(xiàn),有時會出現(xiàn)在半夜,題目問的是often,故選A。
【5】最佳標題題。根據(jù)文章大意可知,本文主要講述的就是發(fā)育期關節(jié)痛的相關問題。故選B。
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