【題目】根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文完整、正確。(每個詞只能用一次,有兩個多余詞)

She from size proper neither spend

clean sunny toy never word either

One Christmas,Celina received a special gifta blue plastic piece.There is green,blue and faded mica(褪色的云母片)in it.It has the same 1as a hand mirror. It was similar to a kind of fish which looked 2 useful nor beautiful.She thanked,and forgot it.

One day,Celina 3 the dining room.When she took down the box from the bookcasethe strange gift was found.This time she noticed a hook(鉤)at one end,and there were several4 on the bottom of the box:Hang on a 5window.

Then Celina went to the kitchen hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring in all day.To 6surprise,amazing colorful light came into the kitchen.Through the little blue mica colors turned7green to dark blue,and then to purple just like the fantastic sea waves.She had 8 thought such a small strange gift could lead to a beautiful sea world.On Christmas day Celina didn't find that kind of beauty.But at the moment she understood:a common thing will be so beautiful as long as you make use of it 9.

The gift has been hung on the window.Every day it reminds her that she should 10some time finding the beauty hidden in people and gifts.it's an important lesson for her.

【答案】

1size

2neither

3cleaned

4words

5sunny

6her

7from

8never

9properly

10spend

【解析】

短文大意:短文描述了塞麗娜收到的一個特別的圣誕節(jié)禮物——有著綠色,藍色和褪色云母的藍色塑料塊。它看起來既不實用也不漂亮,塞麗娜起初沒有在意;當她走進廚房,把這個禮物掛在窗戶上,陽光普照了一整天后,這件小小的奇怪的禮物卻帶來一個美麗的海洋世界。塞麗娜終于明白:只要你好好利用,一件平常的東西也會變得如此美麗。

1句意:它和手鏡一樣大。same相同的,形容詞修飾名詞;the same size as與…一樣大小,根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填size。

2句意:它就像一條看起來既不實用也不漂亮的魚。本句是“neither…nor…”結構,表示“既不……也不……”,否定意義;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填neither。

3句意:有一天,塞麗娜打掃餐廳。One day一天,用于引起過去的事,動詞需用過去式;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填cleaned。

4句意:盒子底部寫著幾個字:掛在一扇向陽的窗戶上。there be結構遵循就近原則,系詞were后接復數(shù)名詞;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填words。

5句意:盒子底部寫著幾個字:掛在一扇向陽的窗戶上。window窗戶,名詞需用形容詞修飾;根據(jù)下文hung this gift on a window with the sunshine pouring和所給單詞提示,可知填sunny

6句意:令她吃驚的是,廚房里出現(xiàn)了令人驚奇的彩燈。to one’s surprise讓某人吃驚的是,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填her。

7句意:透過小小的藍色云母,顏色從綠色變成深藍色,然后變成紫色……就像神奇的海浪。from …to…從……到……,固定短語;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填from

8句意:她從來沒有想過這么一件小小的奇怪的禮物能帶來一個美麗的海洋世界。think考慮,動詞需用副詞修飾;never從不,表否定;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填never。

9句意:但此刻她明白了:只要你好好利用,一件平常的東西就會變得如此美麗。make use of利用/使用,動詞短語需用副詞修飾;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填properly

10句意:每天它都提醒她應該花些時間去發(fā)現(xiàn)隱藏在人和禮物中的美。spend time doing花時間做某事,固定短語;should應該,情態(tài)動詞后接原形動詞;根據(jù)句意結構和所給單詞提示,可知填spend

短文填空,要求根據(jù)句意結構和單詞提示填空,使句意通順,文意連貫。主要考查單詞形式,包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞,主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞(形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞)等。這類題目難度不大,重點是掌握句意,在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài),從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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