【題目】Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each can only be used once(將下列單詞填入空格。每空格限填一詞,每詞只能填一次)
A. first B. century C. stuck D. finally E) women
Paper cutting can be seen in many parts of China during the Spring Festival. Perhaps the art of paper cutting in China dates back to the second 【1】. A thousand years ago, paper cutting was used for decoration. According to history books, 【2】 in the Tang Dynasty used paper cut as headdress. In the Song Dynasty, it was used to decorate gifts. People 【3】 paper cut on windows or doors or use them to make walls, mirrors or lanterns more beautiful Paper cutting is all made by hand. Simple patterns can be cut with a knife. For complicated(復(fù)雜的)patterns, people 【4】 drew the patterns on the paper and then used various kinds of knives to cut them out.
A. factories B. changed C. flew D. together E) regularly
Paper cutting has various styles in different parts of China. It covers nearly all topics, such as flowers, birds, animals and so on. In the past, women living in the countryside worked 【5】 in their free time to make paper-cutting. As society develops, fewer and fewer people learn this skill. At present, there are 【6】for paper cutting in China. Exhibitions are held 【7】 and books about this art form are published. Paper cutting has 【8】 from a form of decoration to a kind of art. At the same time, paper cutting also appears in cartoons, on stages, in magazines and in TV series.
【答案】
【1】B
【2】E
【3】C
【4】A
【5】D
【6】A
【7】E
【8】B
【解析】
文章大意:春節(jié)期間,中國許多地方都可以看到剪紙。也許中國的剪紙藝術(shù)可以追溯到第二世紀(jì)。一千年前,剪紙被用來裝飾。據(jù)史書記載,唐朝婦女用剪紙做頭飾。在宋代,它被用來裝飾禮物。人們把剪紙粘在門窗上或用來做墻壁、鏡子或燈籠更漂亮的剪紙都是手工制作的。簡(jiǎn)單的圖案可以用刀切。對(duì)于復(fù)雜的圖案,人們首先在紙上畫出圖案,然后用各種刀把它們剪掉。
【1】句意:也許中國的剪紙藝術(shù)可以追溯到第二世紀(jì)。
根據(jù)空前the second可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“世紀(jì)”的意思,填寫century 。故選B。
【2】句意:據(jù)史書記載,唐朝婦女用剪紙做頭飾。
根據(jù)后面as headdress.可知,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“婦女”的意思,填寫women。故選E。
【3】句意:人們把剪紙粘在門窗上或用來做墻壁、鏡子或燈籠更漂亮的剪紙都是手工制作的。
根據(jù)空前People和空后paper可知,此句缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,要用過去式,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“粘在”的意思,填寫stuck,故選 C。
【4】句意:對(duì)于復(fù)雜的圖案,人們首先在紙上畫出圖案,然后用各種刀把它們剪掉。
根據(jù)后面then可知,此空應(yīng)填副詞,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“首先”的意思,故填first。答案為A。
【5】句意:在過去,生活在農(nóng)村的婦女在業(yè)余時(shí)間一起工作,進(jìn)行剪紙。
根據(jù)空前動(dòng)詞worked 可知,此空應(yīng)填副詞,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“在一起”的意思,故填together 。
【6】句意:目前,中國有剪紙廠。
根據(jù)空前there are 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“工廠”的意思,故填factories。
【7】句意:展覽是定期舉行的,關(guān)于這一藝術(shù)形式的書籍已經(jīng)被出版。
根據(jù)空前are held 可知,此空應(yīng)填副詞,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“定期,有規(guī)律地”的意思,故填regularly。
【8】句意:剪紙已經(jīng)從一種裝飾形式變成了一種藝術(shù)。
根據(jù)空前has 可知,此句是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)態(tài),此空應(yīng)填過去分詞,根據(jù)句意和所給單詞的提示可知,此空是“改變,變成”的意思,故填changed。
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