【題目】根據(jù)語篇內(nèi)容,用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空,使短文通順、連貫。方框中有兩個(gè)詞為多余項(xiàng)。
high? sell? child? hold? have? interest?
after? bring? by? we? take? serious
A boy was growing in an orphanage(孤兒院). He is different from other 【1】. He often asked the question to the orphanage Dean(院長) sadly, “Why do I live in the world?” The Dean always smiled and never replied to him.
One day, a stone 【2】 to the boy. The Dean said, “Sell the stone at the market tomorrow. No matter how much people pay for it, you’ll never sell it.” The next day, the boy 【3】 the stone and sat in the corner of the market. To his surprise, many people were 【4】 in the stone in his hands. The price was higher and higher, but the boy didn’t sell it.【5】 he went back, he reported that to the Dean. The Dean smiled. Then the Dean asked the boy 【6】 the stone to the gold market. In the gold market, someone would pay ten times 【7】 than that of yesterday. Still the boy didn’t sell it.
The boy was so surprised and asked the Dean the reason. The Dean said to the boy 【8】, “The value of life is like this stone. In different situations it 【9】 different meanings. As long as we value【10】, the life will be valuable. In fact, the value of life depends on your attitude.”
【答案】
【1】children
【2】was brought
【3】held
【4】interested
【5】After
【6】to take
【7】higher
【8】seriously
【9】will have
【10】ourselves
【解析】本文講述了孤兒院的一個(gè)小男孩總是詢問院長自己為什么要活在世界上,院長只是笑而不語。一天,院長讓小男孩拿著一塊石頭到市場上去賣,要求無論別人給多少錢都不賣,結(jié)果從普通市場到黃金市場,這塊石頭的價(jià)格被抬得越來越高。院長告訴他,生命的價(jià)值就像這塊石頭,只要我們自己看重自己,生命就是有價(jià)值的。實(shí)際上,生活有沒有意義全取決于你自己的心態(tài)。
【1】children
句意為:他和其他孩子不同。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少名詞作賓語,根據(jù)句意并結(jié)合備選詞匯,child符合句意,此處泛指孩子們,應(yīng)該用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,故填children。
【2】was brought
句意為:一天,一塊石頭被帶給這個(gè)男孩。根據(jù)句意,此處指帶給,故選bring。石頭與bring之間是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系,應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故事發(fā)生在過去,故填was brought。
【3】held
句意為:第二天,這個(gè)男孩握著這塊石頭坐在市場的一個(gè)角落里。根據(jù)語境,此處指“拿著石頭”,應(yīng)選hold。講述發(fā)生在過去的動(dòng)作,應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)。故填held。
【4】interested
句意為:讓他驚訝的是,很多人對(duì)他手里的石頭感興趣。根據(jù)語境可知,很多人對(duì)他手里的石頭感興趣,選詞interest, be interested in 對(duì)……感興趣,故填interested。
【5】After
句意為:他回去之后,把這些報(bào)告給了院長。根據(jù)句意及常識(shí)可知,此處指的是在他回去之后,注意句首首字母應(yīng)大寫, 故填After。
【6】to take
句意為:然后院長要求男孩把石頭帶到黃金市場。根據(jù)句意,此處指“帶去,帶到”,選take。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處考查ask sb. to do sth.結(jié)構(gòu),故填to take。
【7】higher
句意為:在黃金市場上,有人愿意給出了比昨天高十倍的價(jià)格。根據(jù)語境可知,金子市場上有人愿意給出了比昨天高出十倍的價(jià)格。故選high。根據(jù)than可知用high的比較級(jí),故填higher。
【8】seriously
句意為:院長嚴(yán)肅地對(duì)男孩說:“生命的價(jià)值就像這塊石頭……”分析句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處應(yīng)用副詞修飾said。結(jié)合備選詞匯,serious對(duì)應(yīng)的副詞seriously符合句意,故填seriously。
【9】will have
句意為:在不同的環(huán)境里它將有不同的意義。根據(jù)上文可知,普通的石頭放在不同的環(huán)境里,它擁有不同的意義,選詞have。此處應(yīng)用一般將來時(shí)表示在不同的環(huán)境里將會(huì)產(chǎn)生的結(jié)果,故填will have。
【10】ourselves
句意為:只要我們看重我們自己,生命就是有價(jià)值的。根據(jù)語境可知,此處講的是我們看重自己,選詞we。分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知此處缺少賓語,并且賓語指代“我們自己”,故填ourselves。
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