【題目】翻譯
（1）前古巴領(lǐng)導(dǎo)人卡斯特羅于2016年11月26日平靜地離開了人世，享年90歲。
Former Cuban leader Castro November 26th, 2016, aged 90.
（2）由于海上風(fēng)浪極大，我們被迫縮短了旅程。
We because of the huge wind and wave on the ocean.
（3）那位著名作家的新書很有價(jià)值，已引起廣大讀者的關(guān)注。
The new book by the famous writer is so valuable that it .
（4）你知道他的仇人們是怎樣闖入他的辦公室的？
Do you know ?
（5）我們沒料到這家小小的農(nóng)家樂竟提供了如此高水平的服務(wù)。
We didn't expect that such a small farmhouse resort .
（6）過去這個(gè)湖占據(jù)了這個(gè)地區(qū)的五分之二。
The lake the area.

【答案】
（1）passed away peacefully on
（2）were forced to cut the travel/journey short
（3）has caught most readers' attention
（4）how his enemies broke into his office
（5）provided such a high level of service
（6）used to take up two fifths of
【解析】（1）pass away“去世，離開人世”，表示在具體有一天，用介詞on。根據(jù)November 26th, 2016可知此處用一般過去時(shí)，修飾動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用副詞，故為passed away peacefully on。
（2）be forced to do sth被迫做某事，cut the travel/journey short縮短旅程，故此處為were forced to cut the travel/journey short。
（3）catch sb's attention引起某人的關(guān)注，表示“已經(jīng)引起”故用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，主語為第三人稱單數(shù)，因此動(dòng)詞應(yīng)使用第三人稱單數(shù)形式，故為has caught most readers' attention。
（4）break into “闖入”，此處是動(dòng)詞know的賓語從句，故用陳述語序，表示闖入他的辦公室這件事已經(jīng)發(fā)生了，故用一般過去時(shí)，故為how his enemies broke into his office。
（5）such a high level of service“如此高水平的服務(wù)”，provide提供，故此處為provided such a high level of service。
（6）used to do sth“過去做某事”，take up占據(jù)， two fifths of五分之二，故此處為used to take up two fifths of。

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