Question

【題目】

People love travelling. Travelling not only broadens people’s horizons(視野) but also opens eyes to the world. What’s more, people can forget all troubles that they have in their mind. It is a type of living knowledge. People will be sure to 【1】 many new things when travelling.

Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems. 【2】, too many tourists can disturb the inhabitants(居民)of a country. If tourists create too much traffic, the inhabitants will become unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them【3】. They forget how much tourism can help a country’s economy. So it is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. Tourism should help a country 【4】 the customs and beauty that attract tourists.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 E

【2】 A

【3】 D

【4】 B

【解析】

文章大意：人們喜歡旅行。旅行不僅開闊了人們的視野，也開闊了人們對世界的視野。更重要的是，人們可以忘記他們心中所有的煩惱。人們在旅行時肯定會體驗到許多新事物。但是如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)劃，旅游業(yè)會帶來各種問題。

【1】句意：人們在旅行時肯定會經(jīng)歷到許多新事物。根據(jù)后面的many new things when travelling，結(jié)合上文語境及備選詞匯，可知應(yīng)是“經(jīng)歷許多新事物”，故答案選E。

【2】句意：例如，太多的游客會擾亂一個國家的居民。根據(jù)上文Without proper planning, tourism can cause problems.以及下文的描述可知此處是在舉例說明“如果沒有適當(dāng)?shù)囊?guī)劃，旅游業(yè)會產(chǎn)生的問題�！苯Y(jié)合備選詞匯，可知For example符合題意，故答案選A。

【3】句意：他們開始討厭游客，不禮貌地對待他們。根據(jù)上文They begin to dislike tourists，結(jié)合備選詞匯，可知此處應(yīng)是“不禮貌地對待他們”，impolitely“不禮貌地”，副詞修飾前面的動詞treat，故答案選D。

【4】句意：旅游業(yè)應(yīng)該幫助一個國家保持吸引游客的風(fēng)俗和美麗。根據(jù)Tourism should help a country __4__ the customs and beauty that attract tourists. 結(jié)合所剩余的備選詞匯，可知keep“保持”符合題意，即“旅游業(yè)應(yīng)該幫助一個國家保持吸引游客的風(fēng)俗和美麗�！惫蚀鸢高xB。