Question

【題目】These amazing animals prove that love lives on four legs.

A little girl's lifeline

Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time There is a special love between them. Alida, who suffered from(患有) serious lung disease (肺病) when she was 10 months old, is unable to breathe(呼吸) on her own for about 45 minutes. So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks (氧氣罐) for her.

A pig that calms(使冷靜) kids

When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam. The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort (安慰) to patients as well.

A lion's big heart

With paws (爪子) the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna. In the past two years, Anna has developed a very close relationship(關(guān)系) with Jupiter.

【1】The best title to explain the main idea of the text is “_________”

A. Hero pets B Small pets

【2】Which of the following do you think is the right match?

A. Alida →a lion B. Buttercup →a pig

C. Lois →a sick girl D. Jupiter → a doctor

【3】How long has Mr. Gibbs been with Alida?

A. For about 45 minutes B. For about 10 months

C. For over 3 years D .For over 2 years

【4】In which of the following pictures can you find Anna?

A. B. C. D.

【5】Which of the sentences is NOT true according to the passage?

A. Alida has suffered from serious lung disease since she was 10 months old

B. The black pig can calm the kids and offer comfort to them.

C. Mr. Gibbs is a loyal(忠誠的) dog which loves its owner.

D. Anna brought Jupiter to the rescue center for fun.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】B

【3】D

【4】B

【5】D

【解析】這篇短文是一篇說明文，短文中給我們介紹了三只非常有愛心的動物。第一個是給患病的主人拿著氧氣罐的小狗；第二個是能安慰孩子的小豬；第三個是隨主人去了援救中心的獅子。

【1】主旨大意題。根據(jù)短文的內(nèi)容可知，這篇短文給我們介紹了三個動物，他們都對人們做了很多的事情，例如第一個是照顧主人給主人拿著氧氣罐的小狗；第二個是可以安慰孩子們的小豬；第三個是跟隨主人去援救中心的獅子。從文章的介紹可知，這些寵物都是英雄，因此A選項(xiàng)最符合短文的內(nèi)容，選A。B選項(xiàng)是小的寵物，文章中提到的小狗、豬和獅子都不算是小寵物；C和D不能概括短文的中心。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第二段Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs,可知Alida的寵物是一只狗，故A不對；根據(jù)短文第三段中When Lois Brady, a famous doctor in America, visits special-needs students in San Francisco schools, she often brings along Buttercup, a black pig from Vietnam可知Buttercup是一只豬，故B是正確的；根據(jù)短文第二段和第三段可知C不對；根據(jù)第四段中Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion可知D不對。

【3】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文的第二段中Three-year-old Alida Knobloch and her 27kg golden dog, Mr. Gibbs, are almost together all the time可知，Alida今年才3歲，因此她和小狗在一起的時間不會超過三年，A選項(xiàng)的45分鐘說的是Alida不能自己呼吸的時間；B選項(xiàng)的10個月是說Alida在她10個月大的時候得了一種疾病。因此應(yīng)選D。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第四段中With paws (爪子) the size of dinner plates, bright black eyes and a golden mane (鬃), Jupiter, a 13-year-old 250kg lion, was brought to the rescue (援救) center by Anna可知，跟Anna在一起的是一頭獅子，B選項(xiàng)中是一頭獅子和一個女士，因此應(yīng)選B。

【5】推理判斷題。根據(jù)短文第二段中Alida, who suffered from(患有) serious lung disease (肺病) when she was 10 months old可知A選項(xiàng)符合文意；根據(jù)短文第三段The pig is very calm and friendly and has been trained to offer comfort (安慰) to patients as well.中可知B選項(xiàng)符合文意；根據(jù)短文第二段中So Mr. Gibbs has been with her everywhere, carrying 4.5kg of oxygen tanks (氧氣罐) for her可知C符合文意；短文第四段中沒有說Anna帶Jupiter去援救中心是為了娛樂，再根據(jù)短文的開頭可知這些動物都非常的有愛心，因此不可能是去娛樂的，故D不對。