Question

【題目】完成句子 根據(jù)漢語意思完成英語句子，每個(gè)空格填一個(gè)單詞。

【1】在字典中查閱新單詞是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。

It’s a good habit to _______________ the new words in a dictionary.

【2】“厲害了，我的國!” 這句話表達(dá)了我們對(duì)祖國迅速發(fā)展的自豪感。

“My country is amazing!” shows that we _________________ of the fast development of our

country.

【3】如果地震發(fā)生時(shí)你在戶外，遠(yuǎn)離高樓，輸電線和樹木。

If you are outdoors when the earthquake happens, _________________________ from buildings, powerlines and trees.

【4】濟(jì)南在城市的中心地帶建了更多公園，以提高人們的生活質(zhì)量。

Jinan has __________ more parks in the __________ part of the city to improve people's life.

【5】我很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們在物理課上使用這些很平常的材料發(fā)電。

I was surprised to see the children used these common ___________ to ____________ electricity in their physics class.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 look up

【2】 are proud

【3】 keep away

【4】 built central

【5】 materials produce

【解析】

【1】句意：在字典中查閱新單詞是個(gè)好習(xí)慣。根據(jù)語境可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。動(dòng)詞不定時(shí)做主語，通常用it做形式主語，其結(jié)構(gòu)：It’s 形容詞或名詞短語+ to do sth.；在字典中查閱新單詞：look up the new words in a dictionary；一個(gè)好習(xí)慣：a good habit；故此句的漢譯英時(shí) It’s a good habit to look up the new words in a dictionary.結(jié)合英文提示可知填look up。

【2】句意：“厲害了，我的國!” 這句話表達(dá)了我們對(duì)祖國迅速發(fā)展的自豪感。根據(jù)語境可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)賓語從句。 “厲害了，我的國!”：“My country is amazing!”；表達(dá)： show； 我們：we ；祖國迅速發(fā)展：the fast development of our country ；對(duì)…感到自豪：be proud of /take pride in；故此句漢譯英是：“My country is amazing!” shows that we are proud of the fast development of our country./ “My country is amazing!” shows that we take pride in the fast development of our country. 結(jié)合英文提示可知填are proud 。

【3】句意：如果地震發(fā)生時(shí)你在戶外，遠(yuǎn)離高樓，輸電線和樹木。根據(jù)語境分析可知此句是條件狀語從句，從句中有時(shí)間狀語從句，條件狀語從句是主將（祈使句）從現(xiàn)。如果：If；地震發(fā)生時(shí)：when the earthquake happens；你在戶外：you are outdoors；遠(yuǎn)離某物：keep away from sth.；高樓：buildings,；輸電線：powerlines；和樹木：and trees。故此句的漢譯英時(shí)If you are outdoors when the earthquake happens, keep away from buildings, powerlines and trees. 結(jié)合英文提示可知填keep away 。

【4】句意：濟(jì)南在城市的中心地帶建了更多公園，以提高人們的生活質(zhì)量。根據(jù)語境分析可知此句時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)�，F(xiàn)在完成時(shí)構(gòu)成：has/have+動(dòng)詞的過去分詞。濟(jì)南在城市的中心地帶：in the central part of the city；建：build；更多公園：more parks；以提高人們的生活質(zhì)量：to improve people's life。故此句的漢譯英是Jinan has built more parks in the central part of the city to improve people's life. 結(jié)合英文提示可知填(1). built (2). central 。

【5】句意：我很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)孩子們在物理課上使用這些很平常的材料發(fā)電。根據(jù)語境分析此句是一般過去式的賓語從句。Be surprised to do sth.：驚奇的做某事；我很驚訝地發(fā)現(xiàn)：I was surprised to see（find）；用…做…：use…to do sth.；孩子們在物理課上使用這些很平常的材料發(fā)電：the children used these common materials to produce electricity in their physics class. 故此句的漢譯英是I was surprised to see the children used these common materials to produce electricity in their physics class. 結(jié)合英文提示可知填(1). materials (2). produce。