Question

【題目】 Print a mobile phone at home. Download a film in just one second. Amazing things like these might become reality in 2019 as new technology enters our lives. Check out a few examples here.

Iron Man suit 鋼鐵俠戰(zhàn)衣	Have you ever imagined what fun it would be to fly to school? This Iron Man-style suit from a British company could make your dreams come true. The suit allows users to fly just like Iron Man. Wearers can take off straight and fly through the air. It is powered by five mini jet engines— four are built into units close to the hands and one is built into a backpack. It can reach a top speed of 80 km per hour. There is a long way to go before this technology is available to everyone, as the suit is still quite expensive - one model recently sold for $ 440, 000 (about 3 million yuan). It is also very noisy. The inventors hope to improve it in the future.
3D-printed houses 3D 住宅打印	Food, water and home are basic human needs. But there are 1.2 billion people in the world who don’t have a proper house to live in. The 3D printed houses made by ICON in Texas may help to solve this problem. The company can print a single- storey 60-square- meter house in just 12 to 24 hours. The walls of the house are made of a special cement(水泥) that looks like cream. Later, workers can make the walls stronger. The 3D-printed houses use less cement than normal houses, If all goes according to plan, 100 homes will be built for people in The Republic of Panama in Central America this year. Each house costs $ 10, 000 (about 69,000 yuan).
Huawei Mate X 華為G折疊手機(jī)	Is it possible to fold(折疊) your phone screen? Huawei’s newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable , You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book. But what makes the Mate x different is that it is folded from the outside, The Mate X is both a phone and a table(平板電腦). When folded, it works as a phone. When unfolded, it is a tablet. The phone is very thin. When open, it is 5.4 mm thick, and when closed t 1s just 11 mm. The other highlight of Mate X is that it supports 5G which means users can download a whole movie in just a second. But users can only take selfies when the phone is folded. That’s because the phone doesn't have a front camera. You have to turn the phone over and use the back camera instead.

【1】Why is the Iron Man suit not available to everyone now?

A.Because of its flying speed.B.Because of its price and noise.

C.Because of its flying distance.D.Because of its great fashion.

【2】What is the advantage about a 3D-printed house?

A.The new technology is green but quite expensive.

B.The 3D-printed walls are made of special cream.

C.The new technology will make the poor people rich.

D.A 60m2 -3D printed house can be built within one day.

【3】What is the most amazing development about Huawei Mate X?

A.The phone is very thin and easy to carry around.

B.You can fold the Mate X which supports 5G network.

C.It's possible for you to take photos when you turn it off

D.There is a front camera and a back one on the Mate X.

【4】Which of the following can be the best title?

A.Technologies Have Become TrueB.The Future May Destroy Our Lives

C.New Technologies Entering Our LivesD.The Importance of New Inventions

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】B

【4】C

【解析】

這篇短文主要講述了隨著新技術(shù)進(jìn)入我們的生活，這些令人驚奇的事情可能會成為現(xiàn)實。文中講述了新科技進(jìn)入人們的生活如：鋼鐵俠戰(zhàn)衣；3D打印房屋；華為Mate X這個高科技。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“There is a long way to go before this technology is available to everyone, as the suit is still quite expensive - one model recently sold for $ 440, 000 (about 3 million yuan). It is also very noisy.” 這項技術(shù)還需要很長一段時間才能普及到所有人身上，因為這套西裝仍然很貴——其中一款最近的售價為44萬S44（約合人民幣300萬元）。也很吵�？芍�，因為它的價格和噪音。故選B。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“The company can print a single- storey 60-square- meter house in just 12 to 24 hours.”公司可以在12到24小時內(nèi)打印出一棟60平方米的單層房子。故選D

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)文中“Huawei's newest phone, the Mate X, is foldable , You can fold it in half as if you are closing a book.”華為最新的手機(jī)Mate X是可折疊的，你可以像合上一本書一樣把它對折成兩半。及“The other highlight of Mate X is that it supports 5G which means users can download a whole movie in just a second. ”MateX的另一個亮點是它支持5G，這意味著用戶可以在一秒鐘內(nèi)下載整部電影�？芍�，您可以折疊支持5G網(wǎng)絡(luò)的Mate X。故選B。

【4】標(biāo)題歸納。Technologies Have Become True技術(shù)已經(jīng)成為現(xiàn)實；The Future May Destroy Our Lives未來可能會毀掉我們的生活；New Technologies Entering Our Lives新技術(shù)進(jìn)入我們的生活；The Importance of New Inventions新發(fā)明的重要性通讀整篇短文可知，這篇短文主要講述了新科技將進(jìn)入人們的生活。選項C符合題意。故選C。

我們在做閱讀理解題時，就要明確初中閱讀理解考查的主要內(nèi)容，在此基礎(chǔ)上，快速閱讀全文，了解文章大意。在了解文章的基礎(chǔ)上，抓住首尾句；認(rèn)真仔細(xì)、逐步答題；平心靜氣，不急躁，仔細(xì)檢查，減少誤差。嚴(yán)格說來，閱讀理解主要要求是：1.掌握閱讀主旨大意，用以說明主旨大意的事實和細(xì)節(jié)。2.既理解具體事實，也理解抽象的概念。3.既理解字面意思。也理解深層含義。包括作者的態(tài)度以及意圖等。如第4小題，文中主要講述了新科技將進(jìn)入人們的生活，故本文的標(biāo)題是“New Technologies Entering Our Lives”。