用所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(10分)

1.I brush my________(tooth) before I go to bed every day.

2.Who ________(clean) the classroom yesterday?

3.It’s very important_________(eat) a balanced diet.

4.We all want a_________(relax) vacation.

5.The boy enjoys_________(play) computer games very much.

6.She likes to have friends who are___________(difference) from her.

7.Lily is ______________(outgoing) than Lucy.

8.This movie is as___________(funny) as that one.

9.The children were__________(happy) because they didn’t get Christmas presents.

10.She plans____________(have) an exciting vacation.

 

【答案】

1.teeth

2.cleaned

3.to eat

4.relaxing

5.playing

6.different

7.more outgoing

8.funny

9.unhappy

10.to have

【解析】

試題分析:

1.結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知我們不可能只刷一顆牙齒,故填tooth的復(fù)數(shù)形式teeth,牙齒。

2.根據(jù)下文時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)yesterday,昨天,可知謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞用一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)所給單詞可知填cleaned,打掃。

3.句式it is adj to do sth做某事怎么樣。To是不定式符號(hào),后面動(dòng)詞用原形,故填to eat,吃。

4.句意:我們都想要一個(gè)放松的假期。聯(lián)系下文vacation假期,可知填形容詞relaxing,令人放松的,做定語(yǔ)。注意與relaxed的區(qū)別。前者指物,后者指人。

5.enjoy后面一般接動(dòng)名詞做賓語(yǔ),表示喜歡做某事。故填playing,玩電腦游戲。

6.聯(lián)系上下文可知考查短語(yǔ)be different from不同于。

7.聯(lián)系下文than Lucy 可知考查比較級(jí)。英語(yǔ)中多音節(jié)形容詞的比較級(jí)一般是在前面加more,故填more outgoing,更外向。

8.考查同級(jí)比較。As adj as和……一樣。故填形容詞funny,有趣的。

9.聯(lián)系下文,他們沒(méi)有得到圣誕禮物?芍@些孩子們不高興。故填happy的反義詞unhappy,不高興的。

10.plan后面一般接不定式表示計(jì)劃打算的動(dòng)作。故填to have,從事。

考點(diǎn):本題考查詞形變換。

點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類(lèi)題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語(yǔ)以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過(guò)去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。

 

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