Question

【題目】完形填空
A girl complained to her father about her hard life. She didn't know what she had to do and wanted to1up. She felt tired of fighting and fighting. One problem had been finished but2came over.
Her father, a cook, took her into the3.He poured water into three pans (鍋) and boiled it. When the water was boiling, in the first pan he put some carrots, in the second he put some eggs and in the last he put some coffee. He 4for them for a few minutes without any words.
The girl waited impatiently, not knowing5her father was doing that. About 20 minutes later, her father turned6the stove, took out the carrots and put them in a bowl. He took out the7and put them in another bowl. After that the coffee was poured into a cup. Turning back to his daughter, he asked, “My sweet heart, what do you8?” “Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.
Her father told her to 9her eyes and let her touch the carrots. She did so and felt that the carrots were10. After that he asked her to take eggs and11them. Then, she got the eggs, warm and hard. At last, the father asked her to smell the coffee. She asked, “What did you do this for, Father?” He12that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but13had a different result. The strong and hard carrots had become soft and weak after being in the boiling water. The eggs became hard after being cooked. The coffee was very14and it changed the water. “Who are you?” asked her father, “When bad luck15your door, what's your decision? Are you carrots, eggs or coffee?”
（1）A.grow B.give C.set D.pick
（2）A.other B.else C.another D.many
（3）A.bedroom B.office C.restaurant D.kitchen
（4）A.looked B.searched C.waited D.called
（5）A.that B.when C.what D.why
（6）A.into B.over C.off D.out
（7）A.vegetables B.fruits C.eggs D.cakes
（8）A.hear B.taste C.smell D.see
（9）A.close B.open C.wash D.clean
（10）A.hard B.soft C.sweet D.sour
（11）A.drop B.cook C.break D.drink
（12）A.smiled B.explained C.laughed D.expected
（13）A.each B.all C.every D.either
（14）A.bitter B.colorful C.special D.common
（15）A.lies in B.comes across C.meets with D.knocks at

Answer 1

【答案】（1）、B
（2）、C
（3）、D
（4）、C
（5）、D
（6）、C
（7）、C
（8）、D
（9）、A
（10）、B
（11）、C
（12）、B
（13）、A
（14）、C
（15）、D

【解析】本文敘述了一個(gè)女孩向她父親抱怨她糟糕的生活，她不知道該怎么做而且想要放棄。她覺得一次又一次的打拼很疲憊，一件事情剛解決，又一件事接踵而至。父親告訴她該怎么面對(duì)困難。
（1）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. grow up成長；B. give up放棄； C. set up 建立； D. pick up撿起。句意：她不知道她做什么想要放棄。根據(jù)She felt tired of fighting and fighting.可知，這里指她要放棄。 故選B。
（2）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. other其他的； B. else 其他的； C. another另外的； D. many許多。句意：一個(gè)問題解決了，但是另一個(gè)問題又出現(xiàn)了。Another表示不確定數(shù)量的另一個(gè)�？梢宰鲋髡Z。故選C。
（3）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. bedroom臥室； B. office辦公室；C. restaurant餐館；D. kitchen廚房。句意：她的父親是一位廚師，把她帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)餐館。根據(jù)He poured water into three pans (鍋) and boiled it. 可知，是帶進(jìn)了一個(gè)廚房。故選D。
（4）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. looked看； B. searched 尋找； C. waited 等候； D. called打電話。句意：他沒有說話等它們幾分鐘。短語wait for sb等候某人。根據(jù)The girl waited impatiently, not knowing ___5___her father was doing that.可知，他們是一起等鍋里的東西。故選C。
（5）考查連詞及語境的理解。A. that 在賓語從句中，沒有詞義，只起連接的作用； B. when什么時(shí)間； C. what 什么；D. why為什么。句意：那個(gè)女孩等的不耐煩了，不知道為什么她的父親在那樣做。根據(jù)句意故選D。
（6）考查介詞及語境的理解。A.turn into變成； B. turn over移交給； C. turn off 關(guān)掉； D. turn out發(fā)生，結(jié)果是。句意：20分鐘之后，她的父親關(guān)掉爐子，取出胡蘿卜，把它們放進(jìn)碗里。根據(jù)took out the carrots and put them in a bowl.可知，先關(guān)掉爐子，再從鍋里取東西。 故選C。
（7）考查名詞及語境的理解。A. vegetables 蔬菜； B. fruits水果；C. eggs 雞蛋； D. cakes蛋糕。句意：他取出雞蛋把它們放進(jìn)另一個(gè)碗里。根據(jù)in the second he put some eggs可知，這里取出的是雞蛋。故選C。
（8）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. hear 聽見； B. taste嘗起來；C. smell 聞起來； D. see看見。句意：我親愛的寶貝，你看見了什么？根據(jù)“Carrots, eggs and coffee,” she answered.可知，這是她看見的東西。故選D。
（9）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. close關(guān)閉； B. open打開； C. wash洗； D. clean弄干凈。句意：她的父親告訴她閉上眼睛讓她摸這些胡蘿卜。根據(jù)let her touch the carrots.可知，是閉上眼睛摸。故選A。
（10）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. hard硬的； B. soft 軟的；C. sweet 甜的； D. sour酸的。句意：她這樣做了，感覺胡蘿卜是變軟的。根據(jù)The strong and hard carrots had become soft可知，這里指軟的。故選B。
（11）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. drop 落下； B. cook 做飯； C. break打破； D. drink喝。句意：在那之后他請(qǐng)她把雞蛋拿出來然后弄壞它們。根據(jù) she got the eggs, warm and hard.可知，雞蛋必須把雞蛋皮打破才能感覺出雞蛋的手感。這里指把雞蛋打壞。故選C。
（12）考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。A. smiled 微笑； B. explained解釋； C. laughed笑； D. expected期望。句意：他解釋每一個(gè)東西都有一個(gè)不幸的經(jīng)歷。He ___12___that each one had had the same unlucky experience—the boiling water, but ___13___had a different result. 故選B。
（13）考查代詞及語境的理解。A. each每一個(gè)，可以做主語； B. all表示三者或三者以上都； C. every 每一個(gè)，不能作主語； D. either兩者中一個(gè)。句意：但是每一個(gè)有不同的結(jié)果。這里缺少句子的主語。故選A。
（14）考查形容詞及語境的理解。A. bitter 苦的；B. colorful多彩的； C. special特殊的； D. common共同的。句意：咖啡是The coffee was very___14___and it changed the water.故選C。
（15）考查動(dòng)詞短語及語境的理解。A. lies in 處于，在于； B. comes across偶遇； C. meets with遇見；D. knocks at敲門。句意：當(dāng)壞的運(yùn)氣敲門的時(shí)候， 你的決定是什么呢？根據(jù)your door可知，這里指敲門。故選D。