_________they had _________with each other over a cup of coffee!


  1. A.
    How fun, chatting
  2. B.
    What fun, chatting
  3. C.
    What a fun, chatting
  4. D.
    What a fun, chatted
B
試題分析:感嘆句主要有what和how構(gòu)成:
1、what修飾名詞或名詞短語,有以下兩種形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容詞)+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!或是:What+名詞詞組+主語+謂語! 2. What+(形容詞)+可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語!
2、How引導(dǎo)的感嘆句。 how用來修飾形容詞、副詞或動詞。其結(jié)構(gòu)是:How+形容詞(副詞)+主語+謂語!
句意:喝著咖啡彼此聊天,他們過得多么高興啊!Fun是不可數(shù)名詞,故前面用what,F(xiàn)在分詞作伴隨狀語表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動作,結(jié)合語境可知選B.
考點(diǎn):感嘆句及非謂語動詞
點(diǎn)評:當(dāng)how修飾動詞時,動詞不跟著感嘆詞提到主語之前。 what與how引導(dǎo)的感嘆句,一般情況下可以相互轉(zhuǎn)換,轉(zhuǎn)換后意義不變。在口語中,感嘆句的主語和謂語常常省略。非謂語動詞的用法比較固定,區(qū)別的主要辦法一是和被修飾詞的關(guān)系。一般現(xiàn)在分詞和被修飾詞是主謂關(guān)系,過去分詞和被修飾詞是動賓關(guān)系。二是表示動作狀態(tài)的不同,現(xiàn)在分詞表示正在進(jìn)行的伴隨性動作,過去分詞表示發(fā)生過的被動的動作,不定式表示具體的將要進(jìn)行的動作。掌握這兩點(diǎn),基本就能完成此類問題。
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