Question

先通讀下面的短文，然后根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容和所給首字母，在空格內(nèi)填入一個適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~，使短文意思完整。所填單詞必須在答題卷上完整寫出。（本大題共10空，每空0.5分，共5分）

DIY, which means Do It Yourself, is quite popular in the UK. Lots of stores and supermarkets sell DIY things. TV programs show people how to DIY.

English people like DIY. If there is anything that needs fixing (修理) around their homes, such as?????????????????????? p? 1.? ? the walls or putting in a new shower, they will do the jobs themselves. They share DIY???????????????? e 2.?? with their friends. More and more people are fond of DIY and have d? 3. the joy of DIY. Sometimes people also DIY for saving money. At present, many people can’t a? 4.?? a big house. They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. It is not surprising that DIY is so popular.

DIY can be difficult. There is a large market for DIY furniture (家具) which needs to be got together by people themselves w 5.? ? a few tools. However, people often find it not easy to build a piece of furniture because they can’t understand the instructions (指令). Sometimes the instructions are simple and clear, but the furniture i? 6.??? is difficult to build. DIY can also be dangerous if you are not careful enough. It is r? 7.? ? that in just one year over 230,000 people were hurt while doing DIY in the UK, including 41,000 who fell off ladders.

DIY can bring us a lot of f 8.??? and can help us save some money, but it is not always as easy as it is t? 9.? ? to be if we do something that is too hard. Maybe factories should make products that are easier and s? 10. ?? for us to DIY.

 

Answer 1

【答案】

1.painting

2.experience

3.discovered?????????????

4.afford?????????????

5.with

6.itself

7.reported

8.fun

9.thought

10.safer

【解析】

試題解析:本文大意：DIY的意思就是自己動手做，在英國非常受歡迎，在很多商店和超市出售DIY產(chǎn)品，電視也播如何DIY的節(jié)目。如果在家周圍有什么事情需要修理，例如刷墻或安淋浴，他們會自己做。他們和朋友分享DIY經(jīng)驗(yàn)。越來越多的人喜歡DIY，并發(fā)現(xiàn)了DIY的樂趣。很多前買不起大房子，就想如何能不花很多錢建更好的房子。有一個大家具市場，需要人們自己用一些工具把家具組裝起來。有時候指令簡單、清楚，但家具本身難以組裝。據(jù)報(bào)道在英國組裝時一年就有超過23萬人受傷，包括從梯子上掉落。DIY能給我們帶來很多樂趣，能幫我們省一些錢，但是如果我們做太難的事情，并不總是如我們認(rèn)為的那樣簡單。也許工廠應(yīng)該生產(chǎn)對于我們來說更容易更安全的產(chǎn)品。

1.考查動名詞。句意：如果在家周圍有什么事情需要修理，例如刷墻或安淋浴，他們會自己做。paint涂、刷；such as 例如，后接動名詞；根據(jù)the walls墻，可知答案填painting.

2.考查名詞。句意：他們和朋友分享DIY經(jīng)驗(yàn)。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)；share experience分享經(jīng)驗(yàn)，故答案填experience.

3.考查現(xiàn)在完成時。句意：越來越多的人喜歡DIY，并發(fā)現(xiàn)了DIY的樂趣。discover發(fā)現(xiàn)；be fond of喜歡；have/has+過去分詞為現(xiàn)在完成時，故答案填discovered.????????????? .

4.考查動詞。句意：目前，很多前買不起大房子。afford買得起；根據(jù)They are looking at how they can make their houses better without spending a lot of money. 他們正在看如何能不花很多錢建更好的房子，可知答案填afford.?????????????

5.考查介詞。句意：有一個大家具市場，需要人們自己用一些工具把家具組裝起來。with用；根據(jù)tools工具，可知用介詞with,故答案填with.

6.考查代詞。句意：有時候指令簡單、清楚，但家具本身難以組裝。itself它自己；根據(jù)語境可知是家具本身，故答案填itself.

7.考查固定句型。句意：據(jù)報(bào)道在英國組裝時一年就有超過23萬人受傷，包括從梯子上掉落。report報(bào)道，it is reported據(jù)報(bào)道，固定句型，可知答案填reported.

8.考查名詞。句意：能給我們帶來很多樂趣，能幫我們省一些錢，但是如果我們做太難的事情，并不總是如我們認(rèn)為的那樣簡單。fun樂趣；根據(jù)but但是，可知前后兩句為意思轉(zhuǎn)折，故答案填fun.

9.考查被動語態(tài)。句意：能給我們帶來很多樂趣，能幫我們省一些錢，但是如果我們做太難的事情，并不總是如我們認(rèn)為的那樣簡單。think認(rèn)為，is+過去分詞，一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)，可知答案填thought.

10.考查形容詞。句意：也許工廠應(yīng)該生產(chǎn)對于我們來說更容易更安全的產(chǎn)品。safe安全的；根據(jù)easier and更安全的和……可知是并列關(guān)系，故答案填safer.

考點(diǎn)：短文填寫。