【題目】根據(jù)句子意思,用括號(hào)中所給漢語(yǔ)提示或英語(yǔ)單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。在答題卡標(biāo)有題號(hào)的橫線上,寫(xiě)出空缺處所填單詞的正確形式。(每空一詞)
【1】Neither the driver nor the _____ were hurt in the car accident.(乘客)
【2】Though money isn’t everything, it still _____ a lot to the poor.(要緊)
【3】Next Saturday is Jim’s mother’s _____ birthday. Their family are going to have a party to celebrate it. (四十九)
【4】Housing prices in major cities didn’t continue_____this year.(上升)
【5】— Will you please come for dinner this Friday, Billy?
— Thanks a lot. But every day is OK _____ Friday.(除……以外)
【6】My friend tried to calm me down, but his words drove me even _____.(mad)
【7】There is an old saying, “_____ goes before a fall”.(proud)
【8】It’s _____ for her to be so active because she is often a girl of few words.(usual)
【9】I think the story _____ is great fun.(it)
【10】The cars produced by that company are sold _____in the USA.(main)
【答案】
【1】passengers
【2】matters
【3】forty-ninth
【4】rising
【5】except
【6】madder
【7】Pride
【8】unusual
【9】itself
【10】mainly
【解析】
【1】句意:在這場(chǎng)車(chē)禍中,司機(jī)和乘客都沒(méi)有受傷。
“乘客”在英文中表示為“passenger”,根據(jù)“were hurt”可知此處是名詞復(fù)數(shù),故答案為passengers。
【2】句意:雖然錢(qián)不是萬(wàn)能的,但它對(duì)窮人來(lái)說(shuō)仍然很重要。
“要緊”在英文中表示為“matter”,根據(jù)“Though money isn’t everything, it”可知此處缺動(dòng)詞三單,故答案為matters。
【3】句意:下星期六是吉姆媽媽的四十九歲生日。他們家要舉行一個(gè)晚會(huì)來(lái)慶祝。
“四十九”在英文中表示為“forty-nine”,根據(jù)序數(shù)詞表示順序,結(jié)合“Jim’s mother’s _____ birthday”,所以此處缺序數(shù)詞。故答案為forty-ninth。
【4】句意:今年主要城市的房?jī)r(jià)沒(méi)有繼續(xù)上漲。
“上升”在英文中表示為“rise”,continue doing sth表示“繼續(xù)做什么(同一件事)”,continue to do sth表示“繼續(xù)做什么(不同的事情)”;結(jié)合“Housing prices in major cities didn’t continue_____this year”可知此處是同一件事情,所以是doing,故答案為rising。
【5】句意:比利,這個(gè)星期五你能來(lái)吃晚飯嗎?非常感謝。但是除了星期五,每天都可以。
“除……以外”在英文中表示為“except”(真除了),“besides”(假除了);根據(jù)“But every day is OK _____ Friday.”可知星期五是不可以的,是(真)除了,故答案為except。
【6】句意:我的朋友試圖使我平靜下來(lái),但他的話使我更加惱火。
根據(jù)“even”可知此處缺比較級(jí),mad的比較級(jí)是madder,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為madder。
【7】句意:有句老話說(shuō),“驕者必?cái) 薄?/span>
分析句子“_____ goes before a fall”可知此處缺主語(yǔ),所以缺名詞,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為Pride。
【8】句意:她這樣活躍是很不尋常的,因?yàn)樗3J莻(gè)少言寡語(yǔ)的女孩。
根據(jù)it is+形容詞+for sb+ to do sth,結(jié)合“It’s _____ for her to be so active because she is often a girl of few words”可知此處是不尋常的,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為unusual。
【9】句意:我認(rèn)為這個(gè)故事本身就很有趣。
根據(jù)主語(yǔ)是對(duì)自己發(fā)出的動(dòng)作就用反身代詞,結(jié)合“the story _____ is great fun.”可知此處指“故事本身”,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為itself。
【10】句意:那家公司生產(chǎn)的汽車(chē)主要在美國(guó)銷(xiāo)售。
分析句子“The cars produced by that company are sold _____in the USA”可知此處缺副詞修飾動(dòng)詞“are sold”,結(jié)合所給單詞,故答案為mainly。
用所給詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,做題時(shí)要根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)確定需填詞性,然后結(jié)合句意及提示詞用單詞的適當(dāng)形式作答。第8小題根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知句中缺少形容詞,然后結(jié)合題干中的意思來(lái)確定形容詞的意思,usual變?yōu)?/span>unusual作答即可。
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