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【題目】根據句意和音標提示以適當?shù)男问教顚憜卧~。

【1】Thatisalmosttwo_________/fifθs/ oftheworld'spopulation.

【2】My good friend_________/pr'vaidz/ books, andshesetstestseveryweektocheckmyprogress.

【3】HegoesontheInternettocheckthetimesoftrainsandbuy_________/'tikits/.

【4】One Belt One Road is_________/wadli/ accepted in the world.

【5】I'm sure if you ask her for help,Alice won't _________/rfju:z/.

【6】Teenagers should be encouraged to make_________/dsnz/by themselves.

【7】A new shopping center will be built _________/pzt/the city hall.

【8】Alice________/fld/the white rabbit and fell down a hole in the ground.

【答案】

【1】fifths

【2】provides

【3】tickets

【4】widely

【5】refuse

【6】decisions

【7】opposite

【8】followed

【解析】

【1】句意：那幾乎是世界人口的五分之二。英語中分子用基數(shù)詞，分母用序數(shù)詞，當分子大于一時，分母的序數(shù)詞要用復數(shù)。根據句意語境和音標提示，可知填fifths。

【2】句意：我的好朋友提供書籍，她每周都設置測試來檢查我的進步。My good friend是單數(shù)第三人稱，動詞需用三單形式；根據句意語境和音標提示，可知填provides。

【3】句意：他上網查火車時刻表和買票。buy買，及物動詞需接賓語；根據上文check the times of trains和音標提示，可知填tickets。

【4】句意：一帶一路在世界上被廣泛接受。accept接受，動詞需用副詞修飾；根據句意語境和音標提示，可知填wildly。

【5】句意：我相信如果你向她求助，愛麗絲不會拒絕的。won't不會，后接原形動詞；根據句意語境和音標提示，可知填refuse。

【6】句意：應該鼓勵青少年自己做決定。make decisions做決定；根據主語Teenagers（復數(shù)人稱）和音標提示，可知填decisions。

【7】句意：一個新的購物中心將建在市政廳對面。本句缺地點狀語，opposite對面的；根據句意語境和音標提示，可知填opposite。

【8】句意：愛麗絲跟著白兔，掉進了地上的一個洞里。and連接并列結構，前后時態(tài)需一致；根據句意語境和音標提示，可知填followed。

單詞拼寫題，要求根據句意語境和音標提示填空。主要考查單詞形式，包括名詞的單復數(shù)和所有格、動詞的三單形式、非謂語動詞、基數(shù)詞或序數(shù)詞，主格代詞/賓格代詞和物主代詞（形容詞性物主代詞/名詞性物主代詞）等。這類題目難度不大，重點是掌握句意，在理解的基礎上把握句子時態(tài)，從而判斷所給單詞的正確形式。

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