Question

【題目】The Rainbow Serpent

At the beginning of time everything on Earth was asleep. Nothing moved. Nothing grew. One day the Rainbow Serpent woke from her sleep and came out from under the ground.

She traveled a long way but finally got bored because she was alone and so returned to the place where she had first appeared, and called to the frogs（青蛙）,“Come out!”

The frogs came out slowly because their stomachs were full of water, which they had stored in their sleep. The Rainbow Serpent tickled（撓癢癢）the frogs and, when they laughed, water flowed all over Earth and that is how lakes and rivers were formed.

Because there was water, all the animals woke up, and also grass and trees grew. The animals followed the Rainbow Serpent across the land. They were happy on Earth and each lived and gathered food with other animals of the same type. Some animals lived in rocks, others in the valleys, and others in trees and in the air.

At first, all the animals behaved well, but then some started making trouble, and so the Rainbow Serpent made rules that they all had to obey（服從）.

The Rainbow Serpent said, “Those who obey my rules will get reward; I will turn them into humans. Those who don't obey my rules will be punished and turned into stone, and will never walk on Earth again.”

The bad animals became stone and turned into mountains and hills, but those who obeyed the rules were turned into humans, and lived with others of the same kind.

The tribes（部落）lived together on the land the Rainbow Serpent gave them. They were happy because they had everything they needed.

【1】Rainbow Serpent got bored because she was _______.

A.aloneB.asleepC.awakeD.afraid

【2】The frogs came out slowly because _______.

A.they were tiredB.they were afraid of Rainbow serpent

C.their legs were hurtD.their stomachs were full of water

【3】When the Rainbow Serpent and the frogs laughed, water flowed all over Earth and that is how _______ were formed.

A.forests and landsB.lakes and rivers

C.hills and mountainsD.animals and humans

【4】At first, all the animals behaved well, but then some started _______.

A.leaving the villageB.making trouble

C.making friends with humansD.fighting with each other

【5】The animals which didn't obey Rainbow Serpents' rules were _______.

A.awarded and lived with him

B.punished and turned into stones and never walked on Earth again

C.turned into humans and lived happily on the Earth

D.made to stay under the mountain for ever

【6】The story is about how _______.

A.Rainbow Serpent punished bad animals

B.Frogs played with Rainbow Serpent

C.Rainbow Serpent created humans

D.Frogs and Rainbow Serpent fought against each other

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】B

【4】B

【5】B

【6】C

【解析】

本文主要講述彩虹蛇怎樣創(chuàng)造人類的。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第2段第1句She traveled a long way but finally got bored because she was alone（她走了很長一段路，但最后還是感到無聊，因?yàn)樗�一個(gè)人）可知“彩虹蛇感到無聊因?yàn)樗�一個(gè)人”；故選A。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段第1句The frogs came out slowly because their stomachs were full of water,可知“青蛙慢慢地出來，因?yàn)樗鼈兊亩亲永锍錆M了水”；故選D。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段第2句The Rainbow Serpent tickled（撓癢癢）the frogs and, when they laughed, water flowed all over Earth and that is how lakes and rivers were formed.可知“當(dāng)彩虹蛇和青蛙大笑時(shí)，水流過泥土，這就是湖泊和河流形成的原因。”故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第5段At first, all the animals behaved well, but then some started making trouble,可知起初，所有的動(dòng)物都表現(xiàn)得很好，但后來有些開始搗亂；故選B。

【5】細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第6段中Those who don't obey my rules will be punished and turned into stone, and will never walk on Earth again.可知“那些不遵守彩虹蛇法則的動(dòng)物受到了懲罰，變成了石頭，再也不能在地球上行走”；故選B。

【6】主旨題。通讀全文可知本文主要講述彩虹蛇怎樣創(chuàng)造人類的。故選C。

本文主要是關(guān)于彩虹蛇創(chuàng)造人類的故事。首先，了解大意；其次，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，正確理解題意后，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點(diǎn)地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。本題設(shè)置了5個(gè)細(xì)節(jié)題和一個(gè)主旨題。細(xì)節(jié)題較為簡單，在正確理解題目后，仔細(xì)閱讀短文，找出符合答案的相關(guān)句子，仔細(xì)推敲，確定答案。主旨題，要從正確把握課文內(nèi)容，概括文章中心思想。