Question

【題目】When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading. The books _______ me to a wonderful world. The more I read, the more I wanted to know. However, my parents ________ afford so many books. I had to solve the problem myself.

There was a book shop near my home. One day I walked into _______ shop and picked up a book. I didn’t know whether _______ there without buying any books. _______ I wasn’t noticed, I went there to read every day. Several days later, While I was reading, the owner came over and asked, “You like reading? ” I looked down and replied _______, “Yes.” “Don’t worry,” he said with a smile. “You may read books here _______ you help me clean the shop.” I felt quite surprised, “ Really? It’s so kind of you!” I was very happy that I _______ to read there. That way, I read lots of books. I became one of the ________ writers in our school. I even won some prizes in writing.

Now studying in high school, I can borrow books _______ the library. My hobby of reading is kept. It will make a big difference to my life.

【1】A. brought B. are bringing C. have brought

【2】A. couldn’t B. mustn’t C. shouldn’t

【3】A. a B. an C. the

【4】A. can I read B. I can read C. I could read

【5】A. Make sure B. To make sure C. To believe in

【6】A. nervous B. nervously C. angrily

【7】A. if B. unless C. before

【8】A. will allow B. will be allowed C. was allowed

【9】A. good B. best C. poor

【10】A. to B. for C. from

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 A

【2】 A

【3】 C

【4】 C

【5】 B

【6】 B

【7】 A

【8】 C

【9】 B

【10】 C

【解析】

短文大意：本文是一篇記敘文，講述了作者小時(shí)候在書店“偷讀”的經(jīng)歷，表現(xiàn)了對讀書的喜愛以及閱讀對自己的影響。

【1】句意：這些書使我進(jìn)入了一個(gè)美好的世界�？疾閯釉~時(shí)態(tài)辨析題。根據(jù)首句When I was in primary school, I fell in love with reading.，可知作者講述的是過去的事情， 一般過去時(shí)，故選A。

【2】句意：然而，我的父母負(fù)擔(dān)不起那么多的書�？疾榍閼B(tài)動詞辨析題。A. couldn’t不能，表沒能力；B. mustn’t不可，表禁止；C. shouldn’t不應(yīng)該，表勸誡。根據(jù)句意語境，可知本句是說父母沒有能力負(fù)擔(dān)書費(fèi)，故選A。

【3】句意：一天，我走進(jìn)商店，拿起一本書�？疾楣谠~辨析題。根據(jù)上文There was a book shop near my home.，可知shop是上文提到的事物，需用定冠詞，故選C。

【4】句意：我不知道我是否能在那里看書而不買任何書。考查賓語從句。本句是whether引導(dǎo)的賓語從句，需用陳述句語序，可排除A是疑問句語序，可排除。根據(jù)短文時(shí)態(tài)，可知用一般過去時(shí)，故選C。

【5】句意：為了確保我沒有被注意到，我每天都去那里讀書�？疾閯釉~短語及形式辨析題。本句缺目的狀語，需用動詞不定式充當(dāng)，可排除A項(xiàng)。to make sure確定，to believe in相信；根據(jù)句意語境，可知to make sure符合句意，故選B。

【6】句意：我低下頭，緊張地回答：“是的�！笨疾楦痹~辨析題。reply回答，動詞需用副詞修飾，nervous（緊張的）是形容詞，可排除。nervously緊張地，angrily生氣地；根據(jù)I looked down，可知心情緊張，故選B。

【7】句意：如果你幫我打掃商店，你可以在這里看書�？疾檫B詞辨析題。if如果，表?xiàng)l件；unless除非，表?xiàng)l件；before在……以前，表時(shí)間。本句是條件狀語從句，根據(jù)句意語境，可知unless不合句意，故選A。

【8】句意：我很高興我被允許在那里讀書�？疾閯釉~語態(tài)辨析題。I是動詞allow的受動者，需用被動語態(tài)，可排除A。根據(jù)短文時(shí)態(tài)結(jié)合句意語境，可知是一般過去時(shí)的被動語態(tài)，故選C。

【9】句意：我成了我們學(xué)校最好的作者之一。考查形容詞最高級辨析題。one of……之一，定冠詞the修飾最高級；根據(jù)句意語境，可知選B。

【10】句意：現(xiàn)在在高中讀書，我可以從圖書館借書�？疾榻樵~辨析題。borrow借（入），borrow from

從……借入，固定表達(dá)。根據(jù)句意語境，可知選C。

完形填空，集閱讀理解、語法、詞法、句法于一體，是難度最大的題，重點(diǎn)考查語言綜合運(yùn)用的能力。解題的方法第一要帶著空，通讀文章，搞清事件發(fā)生的背景。緊緊抓住上下文語境所提供的信息,充分利用各種線索，語法知識,以及句子之間的關(guān)系，詞的搭配，結(jié)合上下文背景語境，結(jié)合句意選擇適合語境的選項(xiàng)。