Question

【題目】閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文中的信息完成文后表格。（每空一詞）

Louis Cha Leung-yung, one of the greatest Chinese wuxia fiction writers, passed away on October 30, 2018, at the age of 94. Better known by his pen name Jin Yong, Cha built a fantastic wuxia world and created different types of heroes admired by a large number of fans.

It is said that where there are Chinse-speaking communities, there are people reading Jin Yong’s books.

In 1950, Cha, a newspaper reporter, met and worked together with Chen Wentong, who wrote wuxia stories under the pen name of Liang Yusheng. Encouraged by Chen, Cha began to publish his first novel five years later. Then he set up daily newspaper Ming Pao with Shen Baoxin in 1959, where he published some of his following works. Today, Ming Pao becomes one of the most important newspapers in Hong Kong which influences the society and people’s life.

From 1955 to 1972, Cha wrote 14 novels and one short story of wuxia. The interest and taste of readers have been changing, but his books continue to be attractive. His works have been adapted into films and TV series for many times, such as The Return of the Condor Heroes(《神雕俠侶》).

No matter how smart and strong Cha’s heroes appear, they are not perfect and make mistakes from time to time, just like all of us in real life. What makes someone a hero is the courage and ability to make decisions and devote themselves to their communities. The kung fu masters in the books are loyal to friends and family while brave enough to die for their homeland if needed.

The purpose of Cha in writing novels is to show traditional values and qualities. “Traditional values are shown through the characters and their stories, not by talking to readers,” Cha once said.

A brief 【1】 of wuxia writer ---Jin Yong
Louis Cha Leung-yung who is better known by his pen name Jin Yong, is 【2】 with Chinese-speaking people.
1950	He met Chen Wentong, a wuxia fiction writer when 【3】 as a reporter.
【4】 1955 and 1972	【5】 by Chen, he started to publish his first novel. In 1959, together with Shen Baoxin, he started Ming Pao, which still has great 【6】 influence. He 【7】 to write 14 novels and one short story in wuxia style. His books are still attractive, 【8】 the interest and taste of readers have been changing. The heroes in his books are imperfect and make mistakes 【9】. However, they are always ready to devote themselvesto homelandifneeded.
2018	He passed away at 94, but the values and spirits expressed 【10】 the heroes in his books live on.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】introduction

【2】popular

【3】working/serving

【4】Between

【5】Encouraged

【6】social

【7】continued

【8】although/ though

【9】sometimes

【10】through

【解析】

短文大意：本文是武俠作家金庸的簡介，主要介紹了金庸的簡單生平和文學(xué)成就。

【1】題意：武俠作家金庸簡介。考查文意理解。brief簡明的，形容詞修飾名詞；根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，可知是著名作家金庸的小傳，故填introduction。

【2】題意：查良鏞更廣為人知的筆名是金庸，他很受說漢語的人的歡迎�？疾榫湟饫斫�。be popular with受…歡迎；根據(jù)It is said that where there are Chinese-speaking communities, there are people reading Jin Yong’s books.，可知填popular。

【3】題意：他在做記者時遇到了武俠小說家陳文同�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。work as擔(dān)任…工作；根據(jù)In 1950, Cha, a newspaper reporter, met and worked together with Chen Wentong,，可知Cha 和動詞work是主動關(guān)系，需用現(xiàn)在分詞，故填working/serving。

【4】考查詞義理解。between…and是固定結(jié)構(gòu)，表示“在…和…二者之間”；句首單詞的首字母需大寫，根據(jù)From 1955 to 1972，可知填Between。

【5】題意：在陳的鼓勵下，他開始出版自己的第一部小說�？疾榧�(xì)節(jié)理解。根據(jù)Encouraged by Chen, Cha began to publish his first novel five years later.，可知填Encouraged。

【6】題意：1959年，他與沈葆欣共同創(chuàng)辦了《明報》，至今仍有很大的社會影響�？疾樵~性轉(zhuǎn)換。名詞influence（影響）需用形容詞修飾；根據(jù)Today, Ming Pao becomes one of the most important newspapers in Hong Kong which influences the society and people’s life.，可知填social。

【7】題意：他繼續(xù)創(chuàng)作了14部武俠小說和一部短篇小說�？疾榫湟饫斫�。本句缺謂語動詞，根據(jù)From 1955 to 1972, Cha wrote 14 novels and one short story of wuxia.，可知填continued。

【8】題意：盡管讀者的興趣和品味一直在變化，但他的書仍然很有吸引力。考查詞義理解。根據(jù)The interest and taste of readers have been changing, but his books continue to be attractive.，可知填although/ though。

【9】題意：他書中的英雄是不完美的，有時也會犯錯誤。考查詞義理解。本句缺時間狀語，根據(jù)they are not perfect and make mistakes from time to time，from time to time相當(dāng)于sometimes，可知填sometimes。

【10】題意：他94歲去世，但他在書中通過英雄人物表達(dá)的價值觀和精神永存。考查句意理解。根據(jù)“Traditional values are shown through the characters and their stories, not by talking to readers,” Cha once said.，可知填through。

閱讀短文填空，即根據(jù)文章的表層意思進(jìn)行深層次的推理判斷，提煉語言填空，使句意通順。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細(xì)讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細(xì)閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點地返回來仔細(xì)閱讀。在閱讀時要注意辨認(rèn)和記憶具體事實，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等，這對題目的判斷至關(guān)重要，需要考生綜合所有的細(xì)節(jié)來理解把握。