Question

【題目】 The world is so colorful in our eyes. But does it look the same through the eyes of animals?

Animals live a different life from us humans. They have different needs. So their eyesight(視力) is special in all kinds of ways.

	Dogs can see fewer colors than us and they can only see blue, brown and yellow. So when you go out with your pet dog, you’d better wear blue or yellow clothes so that your dog can follow you more easily.
	Mice can move one eye in different directions while keeping the other eye still. It’s better to see their enemies. They can’t see as many colors as us. It’s not necessary because they mostly come out at night.
	Horses are very tall and their eyes are on either side of the heads, so they can see wider than humans. However, a horse has a blind point in front of its nose. They can see green and blue, but most of the time they see grey.

【1】Dogs can’t see______.

A.blueB.yellowC.brownD.grey

【2】______can see wider than humans.

A.DogsB.MiceC.HorsesD.Dogs and mice

【3】The article above may come from a magazine about ______.

A.historyB.fashionC.journeyD.science

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

本文講述了在動(dòng)物的視力很特別。狗能看到的顏色比人們少，它們只能看到藍(lán)色、棕色和黃色。老鼠可以朝不同方向移動(dòng)一只眼睛，同時(shí)保持另一只眼睛不動(dòng)。馬很高，它們的眼睛長在頭的兩邊，所以它們能比人類看得更寬。然而，馬的鼻子前面有一個(gè)盲點(diǎn)。它們可以看到綠色和藍(lán)色，但大多數(shù)時(shí)候看到的是灰色。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Dogs can see fewer colors than us and they can only see blue, brown and yellow. ”可知狗能看到的顏色比我們少，它們只能看到藍(lán)色、棕色和黃色，所以不能看到灰色，故選D。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Horses are very tall and their eyes are on either side of the heads, so they can see wider than humans. ”可知馬很高，它們的眼睛長在頭的兩邊，所以它們能比人類看得更寬，故選C。

【3】文章來源題。根據(jù)“But does it look the same through the eyes of animals…They have different needs. So their eyesight(視力) is special in all kinds of ways.”可知主要講了動(dòng)物眼中的世界是怎樣的，可推測出該文章應(yīng)該來自科學(xué)雜志，故選D。

文章屬于圖表類閱讀，這類閱讀一般多出細(xì)節(jié)理解題。圖表本身簡單明了，只需帶著題目要求去圖表中找對應(yīng)信息即可，是考試中的送分題。第2題通過小題關(guān)鍵詞“can see wider than humans”，定位到表格3，答案一目了然。