【題目】詞語填空,閱讀下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后從各小題所給的A、B和C 三個選項中選出最佳答案。并在答題卡上將答案填入對應(yīng)的題號。

People all over the world enjoy sports because sports can help them keep_________ and live long. Some sports or games go back ________ years, like running or jumping. Chinese boxing, for example, has a very long history. But basketball and volleyball are very new. People are ________ new sports or games all the time.

Many people like to watch others play sports or games. They buy tickets or ________ their TVs to watch the games. Often they get very ________ and happy when “their” team ________ the match.

People play different games in different ________ . Swimming is fun in summer, ________ skating is good in winter.

Some sports are so interesting ________people everywhere enjoy them. For example, basketball ________ by about 200 million people in more than 200 countries. People can play it in parks, schools or factories. What fun it is to watch a NBA match.

【1】A. health B. healthy C. healthily

【2】A. thousands of B. two thousands C. more

【3】A. looking B. inventing C. catching

【4】A. turn on B. turn off C. turn down

【5】A. sad B. excited C. interesting

【6】A. beats B. wins C. fights

【7】A. colors B. holidays C. seasons

【8】A. or B. though C. but

【9】A. what B. that C. when

【10】A. is played B. player C. played

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】B

【4】A

【5】B

【6】B

【7】C

【8】C

【9】B

【10】A

【解析】

試題分析:本文介紹了世界各地不同的體育運動,詳細(xì)的描述了各種體育運動的特點,閱讀中注意把握這些細(xì)節(jié)。

【1】B考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Health健康;B. Healthy健康的;C. Healthily健康地。句意:全世界的人們喜歡體育運動因為體育運動能幫助他們保持健康并長壽。本句中keep是系動詞,后面接形容詞做表語,故選B。

【2】A考查數(shù)與語境理解。A. thousands of成千的;B. two thousands兩千年;C. More更多。句意:像跑和跳等運動項目要追溯到幾千年前。hundred 、thousand這些量詞前面有數(shù)字的,如two thousand ,thousand后面絕不能加s;,表示具體數(shù)字。如果后面加s,前面則不能有數(shù)字,表示一個模糊的數(shù)字概念。結(jié)合語境可知表示的是概數(shù)。故選A。

【3】B考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Looking看;B. Inventing發(fā)明;C. Catching抓。句意:人們一直在發(fā)明新的體育運動項目。根據(jù)句意及語境可知人們是在發(fā)明體育運動項目,故選B。

【4】A考查動詞詞組與語境理解。A. turn on打開;B. turn off關(guān)閉;C. turn down調(diào)低。句意:他們買票或打開電視來看這些比賽。根據(jù)語境是打開電視,故選A。

【5】B考查形容詞與語境理解。A. Sad悲傷;B. Excited激動的;C. Interesting有趣的。句意:當(dāng)他們的隊贏了比賽后他們會很高興和激動。根據(jù)語境是他們會很激動,故選B。

【6】B考查動詞與語境理解。A. Beats打。籅. wins 贏;C. Fights打架。句意:當(dāng)他們的隊贏了比賽后他們會很高興和激動。根據(jù)句意及語境贏比賽應(yīng)用動詞win,故選B。

【7】C考查名詞與語境理解。A. Colors顏色;B. Holidays假期;C. Seasons季節(jié)。句意:人們在不同的季節(jié)做不同的運動。根據(jù)語境是在不同季節(jié)做不同運動,故選C。

【8】C考查連詞與語境理解。A. Or或者;B. Though雖然;C. But但是。句意:游泳在夏天很有趣但滑冰在冬天是好的。根據(jù)句意及語境此題是表示轉(zhuǎn)折,所以選C。

【9】B考查連詞與語境理解。A. what 什么;B. that;C. When何時。句意:有些體育運動非常有趣以至于到處的人們喜歡它們。根據(jù)句意及題干分析此題是so...that結(jié)構(gòu),故選B。

【10】A考查動詞與語境理解。A. is played被玩。打;B. player 運動員;C. Played玩,打。句意:例如籃球在200多個國家被大約2億人打。主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài),選A。

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