Question

Life in the 22^nd century will be different from that in the 21^st century because many changes will happen in the new century. 1what will the changes be?
First, the population is growing very fast. There 2 more and more people in the world and most of them will live longer than before. Computers will be 3 smaller and more useful, and there will be 4 one in every home. And 5 studies will be one of the most important subjects in schools.
Second, people will work 6 hours than they are doing in the 21^st century. They’ll have more free time for sports, watching TV and7. Traveling will also be cheaper and easier. And more people will go to8 countries for holidays.
Third, there will be changes in our food, too. People will use more land to 9 new towns and houses. Then there will be less room for cows and sheep, so 10 will be more expensive. Maybe no one eat it everyday; 11 , they will eat more vegetables and fruit. Maybe people will be 12 .
Last, work in the future will be13 , too. Robots will do the 14 and hard work. Because of this, many people won’t have 15 work to do. This will be a problem.

1. 1.
   1. A.
      But
   2. B.
      And
   3. C.
      However
   4. D.
      Or
2. 2.
   1. A.
      will be
   2. B.
      will have
   3. C.
      are
   4. D.
      have
3. 3.
   1. A.
      very
   2. B.
      quite
   3. C.
      much
   4. D.
      too
4. 4.
   1. A.
      at most
   2. B.
      at least
   3. C.
      no more than
   4. D.
      less than
5. 5.
   1. A.
      history
   2. B.
      English
   3. C.
      maths
   4. D.
      computer
6. 6.
   1. A.
      less
   2. B.
      more
   3. C.
      fewer
   4. D.
      little
7. 7.
   1. A.
      working
   2. B.
      traveling
   3. C.
      teaching
   4. D.
      staying
8. 8.
   1. A.
      another
   2. B.
      the other
   3. C.
      other
   4. D.
      others
9. 9.
   1. A.
      grow
   2. B.
      plant
   3. C.
      remain
   4. D.
      build
10. 10.
    1. A.
       food
    2. B.
       meat
    3. C.
       vegetables
    4. D.
       fruit
11. 11.
    1. A.
       however
    2. B.
       moreover
    3. C.
       instead
    4. D.
       although
12. 12.
    1. A.
       healthy
    2. B.
       healthier
    3. C.
       health
    4. D.
       healthiest
13. 13.
    1. A.
       dangerous
    2. B.
       difficult
    3. C.
       different
    4. D.
       the same
14. 14.
    1. A.
       dangerous
    2. B.
       happy
    3. C.
       easy
    4. D.
       boring
15. 15.
    1. A.
       more
    2. B.
       much
    3. C.
       many
    4. D.
       enough

Answer 1

AACBD CBCDB CBCAD
試題分析：這篇短文中作者主要給我們描述了將來22世紀(jì)人們的生活，學(xué)習(xí)和工作的情況。
1.連詞辨析。A. 但是；B. 和，并且；C. 然而，開始；D. 或者，否則。聯(lián)系上下文，可知前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，however用于句首需用逗號隔開，故選A。
2.句意：世界上會有越來越多的人。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是將來發(fā)生的動作，故用一般將來時態(tài)，there be句型表示某地有某物，have表示某人有某物，故選A。
3.聯(lián)系下文比較級smaller，可知選C，小得多。選項ABD不能用來修飾比較級。
4.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是每家最少有一臺，故選B，最少。
5.聯(lián)系前文對電腦重要性的描述，可知此處指的是電腦學(xué)習(xí)會成文學(xué)校最重要的科目之一。故選D，電腦。
6.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是人們會比21世界工作時間更少，less更少的，只能用來修飾不可數(shù)名詞。Hours是可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，故選C，更少的。
7.聯(lián)系前文他們有更多空閑時間來做運動，看電視，可知此處指的是旅游，故選B，旅游。
8.結(jié)合語境可知此處指的是更多的人們會去其他國家旅游，故選C。
9.聯(lián)系下文，可知此處指的是建造城鎮(zhèn)和房子，故選D，建造。
10.聯(lián)系前文，可知此處指的是肉會變得更貴，故選B，肉食。
11.連詞辨析。A. 然而，可是；B. 而且，此外；C. 代替，反而；D. 雖然，盡管。聯(lián)系上下文，可知選C，作為代替，他們會吃更多的蔬菜和水果。
12.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知此處指的是人們可能會更健康。故選B，更健康的。
13.聯(lián)系下文描述，可知此處指的是工作也會不一樣，故選C，不一樣的。
14.結(jié)合語境可知機器人會做危險的工作，故選A，危險的。
15.聯(lián)系前文描述，可知人們會沒有足夠的工作，故選D，足夠的。
考點：科普性記述文
點評：這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡單，理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密，答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍，看看是否符合邏輯，適當(dāng)修改。個別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨的詞義辨析題來做，先區(qū)分詞義，結(jié)合語境選出最能使語句通順的答案。