Question

【題目】動(dòng)詞應(yīng)用

【1】(grow)up is not always easy．When we face difficulties，a spirit of depending on yourself is more useful than 【2】(cry)for help．That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of growing from boy to man with family hardship 【3】(tell) us．

Hong 【4】(bear) in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County(縣)，Henan Province．When he was only 11，his father 【5】(become) badly ill and one day he came back with an unwanted baby girl．A year later，Hong’s mother left home．She no longer wanted 【6】(live) such a poor life and face her sick husband．So everything hard fell onto the young boy’s shoulders：to take care of his father and the sister Chenchen，and to go on to study．

Although his life was hard，Hong 【7】(never go) away from his father and sister．He worked in part—time jobs to feed his family．He climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his sister． He walked two hours at weekends to the market to buy different things to sell around his school．He said that he 【8】(make) a good life in the future. A few years later，he studied at a college．To take care of Chenchen，he had worked hard to rent(租)a room near his college for several years.

After Hong’s story went public，he became a hero in people’s eyes．But Hong refused offers from others．He said he 【9】(feel) encouraged by kind offers，but he could depend on his own work．

Through his hard life，he 【10】(grow) up from boy to man．

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】Growing

【2】crying

【3】tells

【4】was born

【5】became

【6】to live

【7】had never gone

【8】would make

【9】felt

【10】has grown

【解析】試題這是一篇記敘文，文章通過(guò)洪戰(zhàn)輝在貧困家庭自強(qiáng)不息擔(dān)起整個(gè)家的故事，說(shuō)明面對(duì)困難要勇于擔(dān)當(dāng)自強(qiáng)不息的道理。

【1】句意：成長(zhǎng)并不總是容易的。動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)做主語(yǔ)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填Growing。

【2】句意：當(dāng)我們面對(duì)困難的時(shí)候，一種依靠自己的精神比哭泣更有用。than比，介詞，后接動(dòng)名詞形式。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填crying。

【3】句意：這就是洪戰(zhàn)輝從男孩成長(zhǎng)為苦難家庭男人的故事所告訴我們的。從句做主語(yǔ)謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞需用單數(shù)第三人稱形式，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填tells。

【4】句意：洪戰(zhàn)輝1982出生于河南省西華縣一個(gè)貧窮的家庭。be born出生于，后接時(shí)間或地點(diǎn)，多用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。Hong是單數(shù)第三人稱，系詞需用was，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填was born。

【5】句意：他11歲時(shí)，父親病重，有一天帶著一個(gè)棄嬰回來(lái)了。本句缺謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，短文是過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填became。

【6】句意：她不再想過(guò)如此貧困的生活，面對(duì)她生病的丈夫。want to do想要做某事，固定短語(yǔ)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填to live。

【7】句意：盡管生活艱難，洪戰(zhàn)輝卻從未離開過(guò)他的父親和妹妹。had+過(guò)去分詞表示過(guò)去完成時(shí)結(jié)構(gòu)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填had never gone。

【8】句意：他說(shuō)他將來(lái)會(huì)過(guò)得很好。本句是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句said是過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填would make。

【9】句意：他說(shuō)他受到好心的鼓勵(lì)，但他可以依靠自己的工作。本句是賓語(yǔ)從句，主句said是過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知用feel的過(guò)去式，故填felt。

【10】句意：在艱苦的生活中，他從一個(gè)男孩成長(zhǎng)為一個(gè)男人。Through his hard life通過(guò)艱苦的生活，相當(dāng)于一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；he是單數(shù)第三人稱，需借助has+過(guò)去分詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和英文提示，可知填has grown。