【題目】C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格內(nèi)填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑~,使其內(nèi)容通順,每空格限填一詞,首字母已給)
Life affects friendships. As we grow, marry, fight in wars, move across the country or change jobs, old friendships fall away and new ones form. As long as we live, the things a【1】 us change, and as long as things change, friendships are affected.
When we were children, we had best friends. No matter what h【2】, we were still friends. We live our lives, however, and do what life calls for us to do, and as we get older, memories fade, faces blur, and ever friends’ names from childhood are f【3】.
Do you have a question about friendship? Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly? Perhaps you will see that you can’t control o【4】. If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice. All you can do is to treat them well and do the best for them when you are w【5】 them. Then you wish them well when they leave.
You can talk to old timers and they will tell you that life is f【6】 of incredible joy and incredible sorrow, and that what bothers you today will one day becomes a m【7】 and the sting will be gone. Seniors might tell you that you will learn more as you get older. They will tell you that friendships come and friendships go. It’s the way life works, after all.
【答案】
【1】around
【2】happened
【3】forgotten
【4】others
【5】with
【6】full
【7】memory
【解析】
本文講述了只要我們活著,周圍的事情就會(huì)有改變,只要事情有改變,友誼就會(huì)受到影響。我們應(yīng)該如何用正確淡定的態(tài)度來(lái)面對(duì)友誼的改變。
【1】根據(jù)空格處后us是人稱代詞賓格,謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是change,可知空格處是一個(gè)介詞。根據(jù)句意,只要我們活著,我們身邊的事物就會(huì)發(fā)生改變,所以空格處用介詞around。故答案為around。
【2】句意:無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,我們?nèi)匀皇桥笥选?/span>
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),缺少的是謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)下文用的是一般過(guò)去時(shí),此句也要用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)句意,是指無(wú)論發(fā)生什么,所以空格處用happened。故答案為happened。
【3】句意:然而,我們過(guò)著我們的生活,做著生活要求我們做的事情,隨著年齡的增長(zhǎng),記憶逐漸消失,面孔模糊,甚至童年時(shí)代的朋友的名字都被遺忘了。
根據(jù)前文“as we get older, memories fade, faces blur”,可知,此句指的是連兒時(shí)朋友的名字都被遺忘了,主語(yǔ)是names,與動(dòng)詞遺忘之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,所以用動(dòng)詞被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),前句用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),此句也用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),即be+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞。forget的過(guò)去分詞是forgotten。故答案為forgotten。
【4】句意:也許你將會(huì)明白你不能控制其他人。
根據(jù)上文“Do you wonder what to do with a friend who is no longer friendly”和下文“If someone wants to be your friend, it is their choice”,可知,別人想成為你的朋友或者是別人不再是你的朋友,這些都不是你能控制和決定的,所以空格處表達(dá)的是其他人,用代詞others。故答案為others。
【5】句意:你所能做的就是對(duì)他們好,當(dāng)你和他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候?yàn)樗麄冏鲎詈玫氖隆?/span>
根據(jù)下文“Then you wish them well when they leave”,可知此句描述的是當(dāng)你和他們?cè)谝黄鸬臅r(shí)候,空格前謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是are,空格后them是人稱代詞賓格,空格處可用動(dòng)名詞或介詞,與……一起,可用介詞with。故答案為with。
【6】句意:你可以跟老一輩聊天,他們會(huì)告訴你生活充滿了不可思議的喜悅和悲傷。
根據(jù)句意,空格處前是life,后是joy和sorrow,可知生活中總是充滿了喜悅和悲傷。固定搭配be full of。故答案為full。
【7】句意:今天困擾你的東西終有一天會(huì)成為記憶,痛苦也會(huì)隨之消失。
空格處前不定冠詞a,可知空格處是一個(gè)可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)。根據(jù)句意,今天困擾你的事情將成為的是一個(gè)記憶,空格處是名詞memory。故答案為memory。
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