精英家教網 > 初中英語 > 題目詳情

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。(10分)

Before you go to another country, it is a great  1.(幫助)if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people 2.(見面)each other for the first time in Britain, they3.(說)“How do you do.”and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands 4.(在…以后)they haven’t met for a long time. Last year a group of German 5.(學生)went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told 6.(他們)that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their7.(背).The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as 8.(可能),so they put their hands in front and got 9.(準備)to shake hands with them. It made both of them 10.(笑).

 

【答案】

1.help

2.meet

3.say

4.after

5.students

6.them

7.backs

8.possible

9.ready

10.laugh、

【解析】

試題分析:這篇短文重點介紹了英國人第一次見面時的交際問題。

1.聯(lián)系下文描述,可知此處指的是一個巨大的幫助。結合語境及前文不定冠詞a,可知填單數(shù)名詞help,幫助。

2.句意:當人們在英國彼此第一次見面時,結合語境可知 本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。本句中people表示復數(shù)含義,故填原形動詞meet,作謂語。

3.聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是他們說,結合語境可知 本句描述的是客觀性動作,故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài)。本句中they表示復數(shù)含義,故填原形動詞say,作謂語。

4.結合語境可知此處表示的是時間上的先后,根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填連詞after。

5.聯(lián)系前文a group of 一群,及漢語提示,可知填復數(shù)名詞students,學生們,做主語。

6.結合語境可知此處指的是老師告訴他們,作動詞賓語的人稱代詞用賓格形式。根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填賓格人稱代詞them,作賓語。

7.聯(lián)系前文修飾詞their及漢語提示,可知填復數(shù)名詞backs,做介詞賓語。

8.聯(lián)系前文介詞as和……一樣的,及漢語提示,可知填名詞possible可能性,抽象名詞不可數(shù),故用原形即可。

9.考察短語get ready for為……準備好。聯(lián)系前文系動詞get及漢語提示,可知填形容詞ready準備好的,作表語。

10.make后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補足語,根據(jù)漢語提示,可知填原形動詞laugh,做賓語補足語。

考點:短文中詞匯短語的運用能力

點評:本題難度較大,由于給出的關鍵信息較少,只能根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,判斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進行適當詞形變化。書寫答案時,注意首字母大寫。注意此類題型由于沒有限定答案,故答案可能不唯一,注意選擇能使上下文語義通順的最佳答案。

 

練習冊系列答案
相關習題

科目:初中英語 來源:2013屆浙江省金華市六校聯(lián)誼中考模擬英語試卷(帶解析) 題型:單詞拼寫

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。(10分)
Before you go to another country, it is a great  小題1】(幫助)if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people 小題2】(見面)each other for the first time in Britain, they【小題1】(說)“How do you do.”and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands 小題4】(在…以后)they haven’t met for a long time. Last year a group of German 小題5】(學生)went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told 小題6】(他們)that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their【小題2】(背).The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as 小題8】(可能),so they put their hands in front and got 小題9】(準備)to shake hands with them. It made both of them 小題10】(笑).

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源:2014屆浙江金華浦江實驗中學上學期期中素質檢測初三英語卷(解析版) 題型:翻譯

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。(10分)

    Mike is a___1._____(聰明的) boy.He loves____2.____(文學).He is good at writing and ___3._____(物理).He thinks reading all kinds of books is ___4._____(有必要的).So he learns a lot of ___5._____(知識)from the books.At school he ___6._____(尊敬) his teachers and he is loved by his teachers for his good ___7._____(行為).His parents are ___8._____(高興的) with him.He is ___9._____(期望) to be a writer by his parents,but he himself hopes to be an____10.____(發(fā)明家) .

 

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給的首字母,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)膯卧~,使短文意思完整。

Thirty years ago, I walked into your bakery and asked for some loaves(條) of bread to sell. At that time, I was 12 years old. A young lady s  1   me that day. She gave me five loaves and wished me good l  2   .

   I took the loaves and went out to sell them. It t  3    me all day, but I sold them all. At the e  4  of the day, I had some money. I was the h  5   boy in the world as I walked home that evening.

  The next day, I went to a bicycle shop. I paid a deposit(定金) on a new bicycle.. And then I started my next j  6   as a newspaper delivery(投遞) boy. Soon I c  7   pay the rest of the money for the bicycle and the bike was mine. I was so proud of m  8  !

 Today I still work in the delivery business. I have a lot of trucks to send goods all over the country. I live in a beautiful house, but I don’t ride a bicycle these days. I drive a large nice car.

  I don’t know e  9   that young lady was. But b  10   she gave me the start, I have become a successful man. I’d like to show my thanks to her.

1.            2.            3.            4.            5.         

6.            7.            8.            9.            10.         

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中英語 來源: 題型:閱讀理解

閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)所給中文正確拼寫單詞,使短文意思完整。每空限填一詞。(10分)

Before you go to another country, it is a great   66  (幫助)if you know the language and some of the customs of the country. When people  67  (見面)each other for the first time in Britain, they 68 (說)“How do you do.”and shake hands. Usually they do not shake hands  69  (在…以后)they haven’t met for a long time. Last year a group of German  70(學生)went to England for a holiday. Their teacher told  71  (他們)that the English people hardly shake hands. So when they met their English friends at the station, they kept their hands behind their 72  (背).The English students had learned that Germans shake hands as often as  73  (可能),so they put their hands in front and got  74  (準備)to shake hands with them. It made both of them  75  (笑).

B. 根據(jù)短文內容和所給中文提示,在空白處寫出單詞的正確形式。每空限填一次。

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習冊答案