【題目】補全短文。

Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15, 1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona Lisa. However, Leonardo had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. 【1】 .

Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, 【2】 .

【3】 , Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying. Among his sketch we can see several objects. We consider them as modern flying machines.

Leonardo spent many hours thinking about how to make good use of time. He developed ideas for labor-saving machines like cutting machines.

Leonardo was a strange man. He didn’t eat any meat, which was very unusual in those times. He never published his ideas and scientific discoveries. He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror, 【4】 .

【5】 . Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings. He left many unfinished because he thought they were not perfect. No one in his life time knew how great Leonardo was. We now believe, however, that he was one of the cleverest men the world has ever known.

A. We have very little of his work today.

B. Many of his inventions have become important in modern daily life.

C. By watching the way birds fly.

D. which was produced and used in war many years later.

E. starting from the right side of the page and moving to the left.

【答案】

【1】B

【2】D

【3】C

【4】E

【5】A

【解析】

試題分析：短文大意：達文西列奧納多1452年4月15日生于意大利。當(dāng)今他最出名的是作為一位藝術(shù)家。他的一個著名的畫叫蒙娜麗莎。然而，列奧納多有許多其他的自然能力。他也是一個偉大的發(fā)明家。

該篇短文介紹了他在創(chuàng)造發(fā)明方面的一些成就。

【1】B聯(lián)系上句He was also a great inventor.（他也是一個偉大的發(fā)明家）可知這里該選B，他的許多發(fā)明在現(xiàn)代生活中變得非常重要。

【2】D聯(lián)系上句 His most special invention was the machine gun（他最特別的發(fā)明是機槍）可知這里該選D，許多年后在戰(zhàn)爭中生產(chǎn)和使用的。

【3】C聯(lián)系下句Leonardo tried to find out the secret of flying（列奧納多試圖找出飛行的秘密）可知這里該選C，通過觀察鳥類的飛行方式。

【4】E聯(lián)系上文He usually used mirror writing, which looks like writing in a mirror（他通常用鏡子寫字，這看起來像是在一面鏡子上寫）可知該選E，從頁面右側(cè)開始移動到左邊。

【5】A聯(lián)系下句Leonardo finished only a few of his paintings.（列奧納多完成了的畫只有幾幅）可知這里該選A，今天我們擁有的他的的作品很少。

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