【題目】綜合填空

試題出處:改編自 2017 年中考福建省中考短文填空原文

The Chongyang Festival is a Chinese traditional festival. It is celebrated on the ninth day of the ninth lunar month. It's also c1 the Double Ninth Festival.

The festival started as e2as the Warring States Period (475-221 BC). It has a history of more than 1,700 years. Among the numbers from zero to nine, nine is the h3 odd number (奇數(shù)).

People believe that two “nines” meeting together stand for a long life. So it

is a special holiday f4 Chinese people to show love and respect for their elders. They hold many k5 of activities in honor of old people, wishing them good h6 and a long life.

The festival comes d7 the golden time of fall. On the day, people traditionally drink Chrysanthemum (菊花) wine, eat Double-Ninth Cakes and c8mountains. They also carry a kind of plant named dogwood. People in ancient times b9 that the plant could drive away evil (邪惡的) spirits and prevent them from c10 an illness in winter.

【答案】

1called

2early

3highest

4for

5kinds

6health

7during

8climb

9believed

10catching

【解析】重陽節(jié)是中國的傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日,它是在陰歷的九月初九,有1700多年的歷史。對中國人民來說,這是一個(gè)特別的節(jié)日,人們舉行許多形式的活動(dòng)來紀(jì)念老人,特意向長輩表示愛和尊敬,祝愿他們身體健康,長壽。在這一天,人們通常喝菊花酒,吃重陽糕,爬山。人們還攜帶一種山茱萸。古代的人們相信這種植物能驅(qū)走邪靈,防止他們在冬天生病。

1句意:它也被稱作九九重陽節(jié)。be called被稱作,故答案為called。

2句意:這個(gè)節(jié)日早在漢朝就已經(jīng)開始了。as early as早在,就。結(jié)合句意以及首字母提示可知,答案為early。

3句意:在從零到九的數(shù)字中,九是最高的奇數(shù)。這里是拿九與其它的幾個(gè)數(shù)字進(jìn)行比較,要用最高級(jí)的形式,根據(jù)首字母提示可知,答案為early。

4句意:因此,對中國人民來說,這是一個(gè)向長輩表示愛和尊敬的特別節(jié)日。for sb.對于某人來說,故答案為for。

5句意:他們舉行許多形式的活動(dòng)來紀(jì)念老人。many后跟可數(shù)名詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式,many kinds of許多種類的,故答案為kinds。

6句意:祝愿他們身體健康,長壽。形容詞修飾名詞,結(jié)合句意以及首字母提示可知,答案為health。

7句意:這個(gè)節(jié)日是在秋天的黃金時(shí)刻到來的。此處缺少介詞,根據(jù)首字母提示可知,答案為during。

8句意:在這一天,人們通常喝菊花酒,吃重陽糕,爬山。此處缺少謂語動(dòng)詞,時(shí)態(tài)為一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),根據(jù)句意以及首字母提示可知,答案為climb。

9句意:古代的人們相信這種植物能驅(qū)走邪靈,防止他們在冬天生病。此句是that引導(dǎo)的賓語從句,主句缺少謂語,根據(jù)in ancient times判斷,時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故答案為believed。

10句意:古代的人們相信這種植物能驅(qū)走邪靈,防止他們在冬天生病。prevent …from doing sth.阻止做某事,catch an illness生病,故答案為catching。

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