Paper is one of the most important products ever invented by man. The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated because more books could be printed. Paper provided an important way to communicate with knowledge.
Paper was first made in China about 2,000 years ago. In Egypt and the West, paper was not very commonly used before the year 1400. Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100. After that, the forest countries of Canada, Sweden, Norway, Finland, and the United States became the most important in paper-making. Today Finland makes the best paper in the world.
When we think of paper, we think of newspapers, books, letters, envelopes, and writing paper. So paper plays an important role in our lives.
Paper is very good for keeping you warm. Houses are often insulated with paper. You have perhaps seen homeless men sleep on a large number of newspapers. They are insulating themselves from the cold. In Finland, in winter it is sometimes 40 degrees below zero. The farmers wear paper boots in the snow. Nothing could be warmer.
1.What did the invention of paper mean? It meant ___________.
A.more people could be educated
B.more books could be printed
C.paper is one of the most important products
D.paper was invented by man
2.When was paper made in southern Europe?
A.Before 1100 B.After 1400 C.After 1100 D.Before 1400
3.Which country makes the best paper?
A.Norway B.Canada C.The United States D.Finland
4.The underlined word “insulate” in the passage means ________ in Chinese.
A.遠(yuǎn)離 B.隔離 C.用……制成 D.包圍
1.A
2.C
3.D
4.B
【解析】
試題分析:這篇文章講述了隨著紙的發(fā)明,在人們的生活中有著非常的作用,可以用來印刷報(bào)紙,書,信紙,信封,書寫紙,還可以取暖。
1.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章The invention of paper meant that more people could be educated可知,紙的發(fā)明,意味著越來越多的人能夠收到教育。故選A
2.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Paper was not made in southern Europe until about the year 1100.可知,直到1100年,西方回家才制作紙。故選C
3.細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)文章Finland makes the best paper in the world.可知,芬蘭的生產(chǎn)的紙是世界上最好的。故選D
4.推斷題。根據(jù)文章Houses are often insulated with paper.可知,房子通常用紙來隔離。所以insulated的意思是隔離。故選B
考點(diǎn):社會(huì)歷史類記敘文
點(diǎn)評(píng):本文的文章不長(zhǎng),對(duì)于此類文章首先必須對(duì)整篇文章的意思進(jìn)行理解。初三的閱讀絕大多數(shù)是細(xì)節(jié)題,考察學(xué)生信息的把握能力。對(duì)于細(xì)節(jié)題,學(xué)生在理解全文的基礎(chǔ)上要對(duì)題目中關(guān)鍵字在文章中迅速定位,找到相對(duì)應(yīng)的出處,再仔細(xì)對(duì)比找出答案。對(duì)于推斷題,學(xué)生應(yīng)結(jié)合上下文的意思見題目所在文段的意思綜合作答。
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