【題目】完成句子 按所給的漢語(yǔ)，用英語(yǔ)完成下列句子，并將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題號(hào)的橫線上。

【1】根據(jù)最新報(bào)道，雙方已經(jīng)就基本條例方面達(dá)成了協(xié)議。

____________________, both sides have reached an agreement over basic rules.

【2】應(yīng)該鼓勵(lì)孩子在做了錯(cuò)事后說(shuō)實(shí)話，而不是編造謊言。

A child should be encouraged to tell the truth __________________________________ whenever he or she has done something wrong.

【3】由于不斷的恐怖襲擊，伊朗人們此刻正生活在為生命安全擔(dān)憂中。

At the moment, people in Iran____________________their lives because of terrorist attack.

【4】你應(yīng)該認(rèn)真點(diǎn)，這兩篇文章沒(méi)有一篇達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。

You should be serious and ___________ the two articles ______________________.

【5】可以肯定的是，他的決定基于父母的幫助和支持。

It was ________________________ on his parents' help and support.

【6】由于戰(zhàn)爭(zhēng)，懷特夫婦離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)已有10年了。

The Whites _________________________________________ the war since 10 years ago.

【答案】

【1】According to the latest/up-to-date report

【2】instead of making up lies

【3】are living in fear of

【4】 neither of is up to standard

【5】certain that his decision(s) was/were based

【6】have been away from their homework because of

【解析】

【1】根據(jù)according to，后接名詞或動(dòng)名詞；最新報(bào)道the latest/up-to-date report。句首單詞的首字母需大寫(xiě)，根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填According to the latest/up-to-date report。

【2】而不是instead of，后接動(dòng)名詞；編造謊言make up lies。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填instead of making up lies。

【3】正生活在……中be living in；為…擔(dān)憂in fear of。主語(yǔ)people是集合名詞，系詞需用are；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填are living in fear of。

【4】兩者都不neither of，單數(shù)第三人稱(chēng)，動(dòng)詞需用三單形式；達(dá)到標(biāo)準(zhǔn)up to standard。根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填(1). neither of (2). is up to standard。

【5】肯定的certain；他的決定his decision(s)；基于（依賴(lài)于）be based on。本句是主語(yǔ)從句，需用that引導(dǎo)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填certain that his decision(s) was/were based。

【6】由于because of，后接短語(yǔ)；離開(kāi)家鄉(xiāng)be away from their hometown。since 10 years ago是一段時(shí)間，用于現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)；懷特夫婦The Whites，復(fù)數(shù)人稱(chēng)，需用“have + done”結(jié)構(gòu)；根據(jù)句意結(jié)構(gòu)和中英文提示，可知填have been away from their homework because of。

完成句子，綜合考查句式結(jié)構(gòu)，動(dòng)詞形式、時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)，需要考生結(jié)合句子的主語(yǔ)確定動(dòng)詞形式，根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)的提示確定時(shí)態(tài)，根據(jù)主語(yǔ)和動(dòng)詞之間的關(guān)系確定語(yǔ)態(tài)。同時(shí)注意各種從句和固定句式的運(yùn)用。

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