Question

【題目】

When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s in a special hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .

When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor ,so he went to Medical School in Virginia ,USA ,But when he was there he did things in a different way .For example ,he didn’t like the doctor’s white coats .he preferred to wear shirts with flowers on them when he visited his patients ,and he tried to make them laugh .The doctors at the medical school didn’t like Adams very much because he was to different .

But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .He spent a lot of time with children in the hospital ,and often put a special red nose on his face to look like a clown and to make the children laugh .

When he finished medical school and became a doctor , Adams opened his own hospital ,called “the Gesundheit Institute” ,together with some other doctors .They wanted it to be a place in a different way of working with sick people .

Hunter Adams became famous during the 1980s ,and in 1998 ,Universal Pictures made a film about his life .It was very successful .In the film(called Patch Adams) ,Robin Williams played Adams .Williams said , “Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .”

【1】What probably made Hunter decide to be a doctor ?

A. His interest in medicine.B. His idea to open a hospital.

C. His early experience as a teenager.D. His love for the lonely children around.

【2】How was Hunter different from other doctors ?

A. He was famous before working in hospital.

B. He liked to wear shirts with flowers in them every day.

C. He treated his patients as friends in every way possible.

D. He was good at dealing with people who were mentally ill .

【3】What does the underlined word “clown” in paragraph 3 probable mean ?

A. 木偶B. 小丑C. 外星人D. 蜘蛛俠

【4】What can we know from Robin Williams words ?

A. He thought highly of Hunter.

B. Every doctor needs a patient friend.

C. He became a warm person ever after.

D. A good actor makes a successful film.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】C

【3】B

【4】A

【解析】

文章介紹了亞當(dāng)斯在少年時(shí)在醫(yī)院和有精神疾病的人度過(guò)了許多年，后來(lái)他決定上醫(yī)學(xué)院當(dāng)醫(yī)生，但是他做了許多與眾不同的事情，他不喜歡穿白大褂，他看望病人時(shí)，喜歡穿上面有花的襯衫，在醫(yī)院和孩子們?cè)谝黄饡r(shí)，他喜歡在臉上放一個(gè)紅鼻子，引孩子們發(fā)笑，醫(yī)學(xué)院畢業(yè)后，他開(kāi)了自己的醫(yī)院。后來(lái)他的事情被拍成了電影，而且非常成功。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor可知是他早期的在醫(yī)院的經(jīng)歷讓他決定成為一名醫(yī)生；故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)But Adams believed that people in hospital need more than medicine .He saw unhappy and lonely people ,and he tried to help them as patients ,but as people too .和Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .可知他把病人看做是朋友來(lái)對(duì)待；故選C。

【3】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)often put a special red nose on his face 和make the children laugh可知他經(jīng)常臉上放一個(gè)紅鼻子，逗孩子們笑，由此可猜測(cè)是扮演小丑；故選B。

【4】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Hunter is a really warm person ,who believes that patients need a doctor who’s friend .I enjoyed playing him .可知，他喜歡扮演他，推測(cè)是他高度評(píng)價(jià)了亞當(dāng)斯；故選A。

短文閱讀，做題時(shí)要結(jié)合文章的特點(diǎn)，題目涉及細(xì)節(jié)理解，詞義猜測(cè)和推理判斷，做題時(shí)要在了解文章大意的基礎(chǔ)上，結(jié)合題目針對(duì)不同的題型采用不同的解答方式，比如細(xì)節(jié)理解題，我們要抓住里面的最有效的信息選擇出正確的答案。例如：小題1 細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)When he was a teenager ,Hunter Adams was very unhappy ,and he spent many years in the 1960s and 1970s hospital for people with mental(精神的) health problems .When he left hospital ,Adams decided to become a doctor可知是他早期的在醫(yī)院的經(jīng)歷讓他決定成為一名醫(yī)生；故選C。