Question

【題目】 This winter holiday was a different one for Chinese people. No Spring Festival gatherings, no family reunion meals, no hanging out with friends. Instead, we had masks on our faces, traffic controls, closed shops, delayed (延遲) school or work days, temperature checks in public places. During this time, most people have shown their understanding, taking medical advice and following the new rules. Everyone is making efforts, small or big, to help fight the epidemic (疫情).Here are the stories of three teenagers and their families during the epidemic.

Li Mingyu, 15, Lanzhou

* . His father is a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine. The hospital he works in has received several corona-virus pneumonia patients. Although Li’s father doesn’t have to treat the patients, there are still risks of infection (感染). To help cheer up his coworkers, Li’s father made a few packages containing traditional Chinese medicine and handed them out.

Zhao Junyan, 15, Shanghai

Zhao is a Grade 8 student from Shanghai. On Feb 3, he transported 15,000 masks from Indonesia back to China. During the winter holiday, Zhao went to visit his uncle in Jakarta. When he saw the news about the outbreak and the shortage of masks in China, he and his uncle bought as many masks as they could.“When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible (有責(zé)任的) to help,”Zhao said to the media. “What I have done is what an ordinary Chinese person can possibly do.”

Tong Zexi, 15, Harbin

Tong hasn’t left his house for more than 20 days. Sometimes he really wanted to run outside and breathe freely without a mask. “But I need to protect myself and cause no trouble. In this key time, if one gets sick, many others could be affected,” he said. With this in mind, he has stayed at home and worked on his homework. He also tries to do some exercise indoors, believing that staying fit will help prevent the disease.

【1】How does the writer support the idea that this winter holiday is different?

A.By sharing three stories.B.By comparing different families.

C.By giving examples of teenagers.D.By listing different activities.

【2】Which sentence is suitable for___*___?

A.Here is a story by Li’s father.

B.Li’s father should be a good person.

C.Li worries about his father a lot these days.

D.Li thinks his father made great contributions to the society.

【3】What can we learn from the passage?

A.Tong Zexi has to stay at home to work on his homework to avoid causing trouble.

B.People used to get together for family unions and hang out with masks in Spring Festivals.

C.Indonesia is good at producing masks so Zhao Junyan bought many masks there.

D.Zhao Junyan thinks everyone should do something for their country in trouble.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】D

【2】C

【3】D

【解析】

本文主要向我們介紹了三個(gè)青少年和他們的家人在疫情期間的故事。

【1】推理判斷題。A：通過分享三個(gè)故事。B：通過比較不同的家庭。C：以青少年為例。D：列出不同的活動(dòng)。根據(jù)第一段中“This winter holiday was a different one for Chinese people. No Spring Festival gatherings, no family reunion meals, no hanging out with friends. Instead, we had masks on our faces, traffic controls, closed shops, delayed (延遲) school or work days, temperature checks in public places.”可知，第一段中以列出不同的活動(dòng)來說明這個(gè)寒假是與眾不同的。故選D。

【2】推理判斷題。A：這是李的父親的故事。B：李的父親應(yīng)該是一個(gè)好人。C：這些天李很擔(dān)心他的父親。D：李認(rèn)為他的父親對(duì)社會(huì)做出了巨大的貢獻(xiàn)。分析上下文可知，此處在介紹主人公Li Mingyu及家人的故事，所以應(yīng)以主人公Li開啟本段內(nèi)容。故選C。

【3】推理判斷題。A：佟則西不得不留在家里做作業(yè)，以免惹麻煩。根據(jù)“With this in mind, he has stayed at home and worked on his homework. He also tries to do some exercise indoors”可知，佟則西留在家里做作業(yè)以及做些室內(nèi)鍛煉，該項(xiàng)表述不確切；B：人們過去常常聚在一起舉行家庭聚會(huì)，在春節(jié)戴上口罩。根據(jù)“Instead, we had masks on our faces”可知，我們是今年過年戴上了口罩，過去春節(jié)期間沒有戴，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤；C：印尼是生產(chǎn)口罩的好地方，所以趙君焱在那里買了很多口罩。根據(jù)“When he saw the news about the outbreak and the shortage of masks in China, he and his uncle bought as many masks as they could.”可知，當(dāng)趙君焱看到疫情爆發(fā)和中國(guó)口罩短缺的新聞時(shí)，他和他的叔叔買了盡可能多的口罩，而不是因?yàn)橛∧崾巧�產(chǎn)口罩的好地方，該項(xiàng)表述錯(cuò)誤；D：趙君焱認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為陷入困境的國(guó)家做些事情。根據(jù)“When a country is in trouble, everyone is responsible (有責(zé)任的) to help”可知，趙君焱認(rèn)為每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該為陷入困境的國(guó)家做些事情，該項(xiàng)表述正確。故選D。