句型轉(zhuǎn)換。(10’)

1.My father will come back in two days.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

_______ ________will your father come back?

2. The computer is 5000 yuan.(對(duì)劃線部分提問)

________ the ________of the computer?

3.Are they expensive? She asked.(改為賓語從句)

She asked __________ they__________ expensive.

4. He has already finished his homework.( 改為否定句)

He_______finished his homework________.

5. I didn't come because I was ill. (對(duì)劃線部分提問)

__________ ________you come ?

 

【答案】

1.How  soon

2.What’s price

3.if/whether, were

4.hasn’t ,yet

5.why, didn’t

【解析】

試題分析:

1.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,兩天后,可知是對(duì)時(shí)間提問,故填How  soon,多久。

2.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容,500元,可知是對(duì)價(jià)格提問,故填What’s price,什么價(jià)格。

3.英語一般疑問句變?yōu)橘e語從句內(nèi)容后,要變成由if/whether引導(dǎo)的從句, 結(jié)合語境可知從句描述的是過去狀態(tài),they是復(fù)數(shù)形式,故系動(dòng)詞用are的過去時(shí)態(tài)were。

4.英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。故填:hasn’t ,yet

5.根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容可知是對(duì)原因進(jìn)行提問故填:why, didn’t,注意時(shí)態(tài)人稱與上文保持一致。

考點(diǎn):英語句型

點(diǎn)評(píng) :對(duì)劃線部分提問的原則是:第一,根據(jù)劃線部分內(nèi)容確定特殊疑問詞,第二,句子其余部分改成一般疑問句形式。一般疑問句的轉(zhuǎn)換原則是:第一步,確定動(dòng)詞,第二步,如果動(dòng)詞是be動(dòng)詞,那么直接把be動(dòng)詞提前;如果是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞,直接把情態(tài)動(dòng)詞填空;如果是行為動(dòng)詞,那么加do,does,did,然后提前,后面的動(dòng)詞要用原形;英語陳述句變?yōu)榉穸ň涞囊话惴绞绞窃谥鷦?dòng)詞后加not,沒有助動(dòng)詞的,則要根據(jù)句子的時(shí)態(tài)添加適當(dāng)?shù)闹鷦?dòng)詞,英語中有些單詞不能用在否定句中,如some also already等,要變成相應(yīng)的單詞。

 

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