【題目】第二節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。
The camels can carry heavy goods across the desert. They walk without stopping for food or water for days. 【1】 amazing they are! Actually, it’s the hump【2】 gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water. A camel’s hump 【3】grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions. The food is changed into fat and stored in the camel's hump.
A camel can take 【4】more than 130 litres of water in one short drink. After a long walk across the desert, a camel can lose up to 150 kilograms of weight. Its hump will become very small. But as soon as this camel 【5】 to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water. In a day, it will regain most of its weight.
Word Bank Hump駝峰 litre公升 oasis 綠洲
【答案】
【1】How
【2】that
【3】can
【4】in
【5】gets
【解析】
駱駝能馱著重物穿過沙漠,它們連續(xù)幾天不停歇地走路,不吃不喝。本文給我們講述了原因,主要是因為駝峰賦予了駱駝這種神奇的能力。
【1】句意:它們是多么的神奇啊!
根據(jù)__1__ amazing they are!可知本句為感嘆句,中心詞是amazing,形容詞,所以用how來引導感嘆句,因其位于句首,首字母要大寫,故答案為How。
【2】句意:事實上,正是駝峰賦予了駱駝這種神奇的能力,讓它們能夠長時間不吃不喝。
根據(jù)Actually, it’s the hump____2____ gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water.可知句意為:事實上,正是駝峰賦予了駱駝這種神奇的能力,讓它們能夠長時間不吃不喝。這里強調(diào)的是the hump駝峰,指物,所以用that引導,故答案為that。
【3】句意:在良好的進食條件下,駱駝的駝峰可以長到40公斤。
根據(jù)A camel’s hump __3__grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions.可知句意為:在良好的進食條件下,駱駝的駝峰可以長到40公斤。can能、可以,情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故答案為can。
【4】句意:一只駱駝在短時間內(nèi)可以喝下130多升水。
根據(jù)A camel can take __4__more than 130 litres of water in one short drink.可知句意為:一只駱駝在短時間內(nèi)可以喝下130多升水。take in吸收,讓…進入,固定詞組,故答案為in。
【5】句意:但是一旦這只駱駝到達綠洲,它就會喝下幾百升水。
根據(jù)But as soon as this camel __5__ to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water.可知句意為:但是一旦這只駱駝到達綠洲,它就會喝下幾百升水。get to到達,這里是as soon as引導的時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主語this camel為單數(shù),所以get用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案為gets。
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