【題目】第二節(jié):閱讀短文,根據(jù)語篇要求填空,使短文通順,意思完整。每空限填一詞。

The camels can carry heavy goods across the desert. They walk without stopping for food or water for days. 1 amazing they are! Actually, it’s the hump2 gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water. A camel’s hump 3grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions. The food is changed into fat and stored in the camel's hump.

A camel can take 4more than 130 litres of water in one short drink. After a long walk across the desert, a camel can lose up to 150 kilograms of weight. Its hump will become very small. But as soon as this camel 5 to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water. In a day, it will regain most of its weight.

Word Bank Hump駝峰 litre公升 oasis 綠洲

【答案】

1How

2that

3can

4in

5gets

【解析】

駱駝能馱著重物穿過沙漠,它們連續(xù)幾天不停歇地走路,不吃不喝。本文給我們講述了原因,主要是因為駝峰賦予了駱駝這種神奇的能力。

1句意:它們是多么的神奇啊!

根據(jù)__1__ amazing they are!可知本句為感嘆句,中心詞是amazing,形容詞,所以用how來引導感嘆句,因其位于句首,首字母要大寫,故答案為How。

2句意:事實上,正是駝峰賦予了駱駝這種神奇的能力,讓它們能夠長時間不吃不喝。

根據(jù)Actually, it’s the hump____2____ gives camels this amazing ability to go for long periods of time without food or water.可知句意為:事實上,正是駝峰賦予了駱駝這種神奇的能力,讓它們能夠長時間不吃不喝。這里強調(diào)的是the hump駝峰,指物,所以用that引導,故答案為that。

3句意:在良好的進食條件下,駱駝的駝峰可以長到40公斤。

根據(jù)A camel’s hump __3__grow to as big as 40 kilograms under good eating conditions.可知句意為:在良好的進食條件下,駱駝的駝峰可以長到40公斤。can能、可以,情態(tài)動詞,后接動詞原形,故答案為can。

4句意:一只駱駝在短時間內(nèi)可以喝下130多升水。

根據(jù)A camel can take __4__more than 130 litres of water in one short drink.可知句意為:一只駱駝在短時間內(nèi)可以喝下130多升水。take in吸收,讓…進入,固定詞組,故答案為in。

5句意:但是一旦這只駱駝到達綠洲,它就會喝下幾百升水。

根據(jù)But as soon as this camel __5__ to an oasis, it will drink hundreds of litres of water.可知句意為:但是一旦這只駱駝到達綠洲,它就會喝下幾百升水。get to到達,這里是as soon as引導的時間狀語從句,遵循“主將從現(xiàn)”原則,主語this camel為單數(shù),所以get用第三人稱單數(shù)形式,故答案為gets。

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