【題目】閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入適當?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。
The BBC recently reported a rise in the use of British English in the US. Words like “cheers”, meaning “thank you”, and “mate”, meaning “friend”, are becoming popular. No one knows 【1】 this has happened, although the success of British 【2】(film) like Harry Potter may have something to do with it.
British English and【3】(America) English are a little different. The two are the same in grammar but different in the way they pronounce and spell some words. Americans pronounce words like car, better and sweater with an /er/ at the end while British say these words with an /e/. The British way of 【4】(spell) “color” is “colour” and they write “favorite” as“favourite”.
English is the most spoken language in the world because【5】 the British Empire. Its colonies (殖民地)once【6】(cover) 25 percent of the planet. In some parts of the US, people 【7】(real) like the British accent (口音). The British actor Hugh Grant, with his British accent, was very 【8】(success) in Hollywood. His accent is very popular, and Americans often think British accents sound very elegant (優(yōu)雅的). Maybe this has something to do with the Queen.
Don’t 【9】(worry) about the difference between British 【10】 American English. When you have exams, it is fine to use the English that you learned from your textbooks. The differences are not so important.
【答案】
【1】how
【2】films
【3】American
【4】spelling
【5】of
【6】covered
【7】really
【8】successful
【9】worry
【10】and
【解析】
本文主要介紹了英式英語和美式英語之間的差別。
【1】
句意:沒有人知道這是怎么發(fā)生的,雖然英國成功的電影像《哈利波特》可能與此有關。
聯(lián)系上文“Words like “cheers”, meaning “thank you”, and “mate”, meaning “friend”, are becoming popular.”這些單詞比如“開心”的意思是“謝謝”,這些詞變得很受歡迎,沒有人知道這是如何發(fā)生的。根據(jù)句意可知是如何。故答案填how。
【2】
句意:沒有人知道這是怎么發(fā)生的,雖然英國成功的電影像《哈利波特》可能與此有關。
電影film,可數(shù)名詞,指英國電影用復數(shù)形式。故答案填films。
【3】
句意:英國電影和美國電影有點不同。
根據(jù)句意表示美國的電影,America美國,要變成American美國的。故答案填American。
【4】
句意:英式拼讀“color”是“colour”,而且他們寫“favorite”是“favorite”。
介詞of后跟動詞ing形式表示英國的拼讀方式。故答案填spelling。
【5】
句意:因為大英帝國,英語是世界上人數(shù)使用最多的口語。
根據(jù)句意表示因為,介詞短語because of因為后跟名詞或詞組,大英帝國是名詞。故答案填of。
【6】
句意:它的殖民地曾經(jīng)覆蓋了地球的25%。
根據(jù)once曾經(jīng),可知是一般過去時態(tài),動詞cover要用過去式。故答案填covered。
【7】
句意:在美國一些地方,人們真的很喜歡英式口音。
句子成分分析,空格處單詞修飾動詞like喜歡,所以形容詞real要加后綴ly變成really表示真正地。故答案填really。
【8】
句意:英國演員Hugh Grant和他的英式口音在好萊塢非常成功。
句子成分分析,缺少形容詞做表語,名詞success要變成形容詞表示成功的。故答案填successful。
【9】
句意:不要擔心英式英語和美式英語之間的差別。
祈使句否定句,don’t后直接跟動詞原形。故答案填worry。
【10】
句意:不要擔心英式英語和美式英語之間的差別。
根據(jù)句意不要擔心英式英語和美式英語之間的差別,固定搭配between…and在……之間。故答案填and。
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