【題目】完成句子，每空一詞。

【1】這個(gè)婦女不能承擔(dān)她孩子的教育費(fèi)用。

The woman couldn't ________ ________ ________ for her child's education.

【2】湯姆未曾住在這里。

Tom________ ________ ________ ________ here.

【答案】

【1】 afford to pay

【2】 didn't use to live

【解析】

【1】afford負(fù)擔(dān)得起，買得起，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，常用于句型can/could afford to do sth.負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事，空前的couldn’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，所以動(dòng)詞用原形；pay付錢，支付，常和介詞for搭配使用。

【2】used to do sth.是一個(gè)固定句型，“過(guò)去常常做某事”，其否定形式是didn’t use to do sth.；live居住，是一個(gè)動(dòng)詞，根據(jù)句型可知，這里用原形。

這個(gè)題目是完成句子，考查了兩個(gè)固定句型的用法。做題時(shí)，應(yīng)根據(jù)句意和句中已知的部分，先確定應(yīng)填寫的意思，再用適當(dāng)?shù)脑~匯、短語(yǔ)或句型來(lái)表達(dá)，注意使用正確的時(shí)態(tài)以及單詞的正確形式。例如第1小題，考查了句型afford to do sth.“負(fù)擔(dān)得起做某事”，空前couldn’t是情態(tài)動(dòng)詞，故afford用原形；pay是動(dòng)詞，意為：支付，付錢，常和介詞for搭配，表示“為…付錢”。

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