【題目】
complete educate second belief grow up that different include
When Ana Dodson was 11 years old, she traveled to Peru. She went on more than just a vacation. She was visiting her native country. Ana was born in Peru, but she was adopted (領(lǐng)養(yǎng)) by an American family and ___________ in the United States.
While in Peru, Ana wanted to know what her life could have been like if she had not been adopted. She visited several orphanages (孤兒院), _______ one in the hills of Cuzco, near her birthplace. “The orphanage was really cold and dry,” Ana said. “The walls _________ fell down . The girls were in poor health.”
When Ana returned home, she kept thinking of the orphanage in Cuzco. “I really couldn’t get the girls out of my mind, and I really wanted to do something. Because I could have been one of _________ girls in that orphanage.” Ana decided to start a group called Peruvian Hearts to help. Her goal was to provide orphans in Peru with ___________, clothing and food. In the first ___________ years, Peruvian Hearts raised about $18,000 for the orphanage. Ana’s efforts have been noticed. She won a Gloria Barron Prize for Young Heroes. The prize is given to kids and teens who make a _______________. Ana says any kid can do what she did. “Really _________________ in yourself, and follow your heart,” she says.
閱讀短文(A),用方框中所給詞或短語的適當(dāng)形式填空,使文章通順、連貫、合理(每空只能填一個詞或一個短語,每個單詞或短語限用一次)。
【1】__________
【2】__________
【3】__________
【4】__________
【5】__________
【6】__________
【7】__________
【8】__________
【答案】
【1】grew up
【2】including
【3】completely
【4】those
【5】education
【6】two
【7】difference
【8】believe
【解析】
這是一篇人生感悟類閱讀,主要介紹作者出生在秘魯?shù),后來被一家美國家庭收養(yǎng),長大后回國看到孤兒院孩子們的遭遇,決定做點事情來幫助他們。比如為孤兒提供教育、衣服和食物等.作者希望世界能夠變得更好。
【1】句意:她出生在秘魯,但是她被一個美國家庭領(lǐng)養(yǎng),并且在美國長大。
根據(jù)句意,她被美國家庭領(lǐng)養(yǎng),推知下文是“她在美國長大”,grow up是動詞短語,意為“長大”,由句中的was可知,時態(tài)是一般過去時,grow的過去式是grew。故填grew up。
【2】句意:她參觀了幾所孤兒院,包括一所位于她出生地附近的庫斯科山上。
根據(jù)句意,她參觀了幾所孤兒院,空后面one指的就是其中一所孤兒院,所以此空表示“包含”,include是動詞,意為“包含”。結(jié)合句子結(jié)構(gòu),此處需要使用介詞including。故填including。
【3】句意:那些墻完全倒塌了。
根據(jù)句子結(jié)構(gòu),可知這里需要填入一個副詞,修飾動詞fall,結(jié)合句意,表示“墻完全倒塌”,complete是形容詞,意為“完全的”,副詞形式是completely。故填completely。
【4】句意:因為我原本也是那個孤兒院的女孩之一。
結(jié)合句意,表示“那些女孩中的其中一個”,that表示單數(shù),意為“那個”。girls是名詞復(fù)數(shù),that需要使用其復(fù)數(shù)形式,those那些。故填those。
【5】句意:她的目標(biāo)是為秘魯?shù)墓聝禾峁┙逃⒁路褪澄铩?/span>
由空后的“clothing and food”可推知,她的目標(biāo)是提供教育、衣服和食物。educate是動詞,意為“教育”,education是其名詞形式。放在with介詞后作介詞賓語。故填education。
【6】句意:在前兩年,Peruvian Hearts為孤兒院籌集了大約1.8萬美元。
years是名詞復(fù)數(shù),前面需要填寫years的限定修飾詞,in the first two years意為“在前兩年”。故填two。
【7】句意:獎品是給那些與眾不同的孩子和青少年的。
a是冠詞,后可加名詞作賓語。make a difference意為“有影響,起作用”。different是形容詞,這里填它的名詞形式。故填difference。
【8】句意:真正的相信自己,并且跟從內(nèi)心。
根據(jù)句意,可知這里是個祈使句,動詞原形開頭,believe in表示“相信”。故填believe。
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