Question

【題目】Bags of Love

Last year, I worked in a middle school near my mother’s house, and I stayed with her for a month. During that time, I helped her do some housework and buy some food.

After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly. Then I began keeping an eye on my mum. To my surprise, I found that she would put some of the food into a paper bag and go out with it at about nine every morning. And finally, I decided to follow her. I saw her taking the food to the street children. She would also spend a lot of time talking and playing with them.

One day, I talked to a neighbor and found out that my mum was well-known in the area. The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother. Then it hit me – why wouldn’t she want to tell me about it? Was she worried that I would stop buying food if I found out?

When my mum got home, I gave her a big hug (擁抱).I told her she didn’t need to keep it a secret from me. And she told me something about the children. Some of them lived with an old lady in a small house. Others slept on the street. For years, she was helping the poor street children by giving them food. After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless (無私的) she was. She helped others in need. As her son, I was so proud of my mum.

I continued to buy food for my mum after that. But I always added one more bag for her other children.

【1】After the first week, the writer noticed that _____.

A. the food was put into a big box B. his mum followed the children

C. the food was eaten up quickly D. his mum stopped buying food

【2】The street children thought of the writer’s mum as their _____.

A. old grandma B. own mother C. new neighbor D. dear teacher

【3】How did the writer feel about his mum after she told him everything?

A. He was proud of her. B. He was confident in her.

C. He was angry with her. D. He was worried about her.

【4】The writer added one more bag of food to _____.

A. make friends with the children B. get a hug from his mother

C. become well-known in the area D. help the poor street children

【5】What do you think of the mother?

A. She is a poor woman B. she is a thief .

C. She is very bad . D. she is a kind woman.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】 C

【2】 B

【3】 A

【4】 D

【5】 D

【解析】

短文大意：這篇短文以“袋子”為線索，記敘了作者善良的母親為幫助街頭貧窮兒童而無私給他們提供食物的故事，作者知道后為母親而驕傲，悄悄地幫助母親繼續(xù)做好事。

【1】題意：在第一周后，作者注意到了 。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After the first week, I noticed that the food was eaten up very quickly.，可知作者注意到食物很快就被吃光了，故選C。

【2】題意：街上的孩子們把作者的母親看作是他們的 。考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)The children were very friendly with her and even thought of her as their own mother.，可知把她當作自己的母親，故選B。

【3】題意：當媽媽把一切都告訴他后，作者對她有什么感覺?考查細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless she was.和As her son, I was so proud of my mum.，可知作者為自己的母親而感動、驕傲，故選A。

【4】題意：作者又多買一袋食物來 。考查細節(jié)理解題。A. make friends with the children與孩子交朋友；B. get a hug from his mother得到母親的擁抱；C. become well-known in the area

成為該地區(qū)的知名；D. help the poor street children幫助貧窮的街頭兒童。根據(jù)But I always added one more bag for her other children.，可知是給母親的其他孩子多加袋食物，故選D。

【5】題意：你覺得這位母親怎么樣？考查觀點態(tài)度題。根據(jù)作者的感受After she told me everything, I was so moved by how selfless she was.，可知母親很無私、善良，故選D。

閱讀理解題。首先要粗讀文章了解大意，其次通過細讀，理解全文。在粗讀的基礎(chǔ)上，仔細閱讀題后所給的題目，根據(jù)題目要求，再有重點地返回來仔細閱讀。在閱讀理解的題目中，所設(shè)問題主要有以下幾種方式：找主題或概括文章的中心思想、就文中的具體事實和情節(jié)進行提問、根據(jù)文章的表層意思進行深層次的推理判斷等，在細讀時，要根據(jù)設(shè)問的方式，進行有側(cè)重地閱讀。1、概括文章中心思想。1)文首呈現(xiàn)主題句。2)文尾出現(xiàn)主題句。3)首尾呼應(yīng)展現(xiàn)主題。4)文中表述主題。前面提出問題，文中的主題由隨之陳述的細節(jié)或合乎邏輯的引申在文中導(dǎo)出，而后再做進一步的解釋。5)文章沒有主題句。在這種情況下，考生要把所有的細節(jié)綜合起來。進行邏輯推理，概括歸納出文章的主題句。2.掌握文章的具體事實和重要情節(jié)。在考題中，經(jīng)常會見到就文章中某一具體事實和重要情節(jié)進行測試的題目。這就要求考生在閱讀時要注意辨認和記憶具體事實，重要情節(jié)，事物的起因、過程、結(jié)果及發(fā)生的地點、時間等，這些都有可能作為測試點。還有一些測試題，要求考生在理解的基礎(chǔ)上，通過自己的思維將理解的內(nèi)容系統(tǒng)化，比如計算、排序等題型。